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skill-template/assets/schemas/skill-actions.schema.json
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docs: Skill Action interaction direct/confirm/form
2026-07-31 11:15:51 +08:00

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{
"$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
"$id": "https://openclaw.local/skill-template/skill-actions.schema.json",
"title": "SkillActionManifest",
"description": "匠厂 skill-template 对新技能的严格 Action manifest 规范(schemaVersion 1)。additionalProperties=false 表示模板推荐契约;宿主运行时可能为兼容历史 manifest 接受部分缺省字段,但新技能不应依赖缺省行为。",
"type": "object",
"required": ["schemaVersion", "skill", "actions"],
"additionalProperties": false,
"properties": {
"schemaVersion": {
"type": "integer",
"const": 1
},
"skill": {
"type": "string",
"pattern": "^[a-z0-9]+(-[a-z0-9]+)*$",
"description": "与 SKILL.md metadata.openclaw.slug 一致"
},
"actions": {
"type": "array",
"minItems": 1,
"items": { "$ref": "#/$defs/action" }
}
},
"$defs": {
"placement": {
"type": "string",
"enum": ["toolbar", "row", "batch", "cron", "agent", "skill-detail"],
"description": "稳定支持 toolbar/row/batch/cron/agent/skill-detail(对齐匠厂宿主)。placements 与 executionProfile 正交,不做条件限制。"
},
"scalarArg": {
"type": ["string", "number", "boolean"]
},
"inputProperty": {
"type": "object",
"required": ["type"],
"additionalProperties": true,
"properties": {
"type": {
"type": "string",
"enum": ["string", "number", "boolean", "object"],
"description": "模板 Phase 1 仅推荐 string/number/boolean;根 inputSchema.type=object 的 properties 使用基础标量类型"
},
"title": { "type": "string" },
"description": { "type": "string" },
"default": {},
"enum": {
"type": "array",
"minItems": 1
},
"sensitive": { "type": "boolean" },
"readOnly": {
"type": "boolean",
"description": "宿主数据管理表单只读展示该字段(仍会随提交传入 entrypoint);用于行内/勾选预填的主键等"
}
}
},
"inputSchema": {
"type": "object",
"required": ["type", "properties"],
"additionalProperties": false,
"properties": {
"type": { "const": "object" },
"required": {
"type": "array",
"items": { "type": "string" }
},
"properties": {
"type": "object",
"additionalProperties": { "$ref": "#/$defs/inputProperty" }
}
}
},
"entrypoint": {
"type": "object",
"required": ["type", "command", "args"],
"additionalProperties": false,
"properties": {
"type": { "const": "cli" },
"command": {
"type": "string",
"minLength": 1
},
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": { "$ref": "#/$defs/scalarArg" },
"description": "仅允许 string/number/boolean 标量数组"
}
}
},
"confirmation": {
"type": "object",
"required": ["message"],
"additionalProperties": false,
"properties": {
"message": {
"type": "string",
"minLength": 1
}
}
},
"bind": {
"type": "object",
"required": ["tables"],
"additionalProperties": false,
"properties": {
"tables": {
"type": "array",
"minItems": 1,
"uniqueItems": true,
"items": {
"type": "string",
"minLength": 1,
"pattern": "^[a-z][a-z0-9_]*$",
"description": "英文 snake_case 业务表名;须真实存在于技能 SQLite / _jiangchang_tables"
},
"description": "数据管理表级绑定:决定 toolbar/row/batch Action 出现在哪些表。宿主兼容旧技能时,缺失 bind 可视为全表展示;新技能 toolbar Action 必须显式声明。"
},
"inputMapping": {
"type": "object",
"additionalProperties": { "type": "string", "minLength": 1 },
"description": "可选。将 $row.$pk / $row.col / $selection.ids 等映射到 inputSchema 字段名,供 row/batch 预填。"
}
},
"description": "表级绑定;toolbar 必填。可选 inputMapping 供行内/批量预填。concurrency/locks 勿写入。"
},
"action": {
"type": "object",
"required": ["id", "label", "description", "placements", "entrypoint", "executionProfile"],
"additionalProperties": false,
"properties": {
"id": {
"type": "string",
"pattern": "^[a-z0-9]+(?:-[a-z0-9]+)*$",
"minLength": 1
},
"label": {
"type": "string",
"minLength": 1
},
"description": {
"type": "string",
"minLength": 1
},
"placements": {
"type": "array",
"minItems": 1,
"items": { "$ref": "#/$defs/placement" },
"description": "决定 Action 出现在哪里;与 executionProfile 正交"
},
"entrypoint": { "$ref": "#/$defs/entrypoint" },
"inputSchema": { "$ref": "#/$defs/inputSchema" },
"confirmation": { "$ref": "#/$defs/confirmation" },
"executionProfile": {
"type": "string",
"enum": ["sync", "async"],
"description": "sync=调用方等待结构化结果(不建 Job);async=宿主建后台 Job 并进任务中心。必须显式写出;长耗时建议 async,但不限制 placements。"
},
"interaction": {
"type": "string",
"enum": ["auto", "direct", "confirm", "form"],
"description": "数据管理等可点击入口的交互方式(与 executionProfile 正交)。direct=一点即跑;confirm=轻量确认(文案用 confirmation.message);form=参数表单;auto/省略=宿主按 inputSchema+confirmation 推断。cron 触发与 agent 忽略本字段。"
},
"interactionByPlacement": {
"type": "object",
"additionalProperties": false,
"properties": {
"toolbar": { "type": "string", "enum": ["direct", "confirm", "form"] },
"row": { "type": "string", "enum": ["direct", "confirm", "form"] },
"batch": { "type": "string", "enum": ["direct", "confirm", "form"] },
"cron": { "type": "string", "enum": ["direct", "confirm", "form"] },
"agent": { "type": "string", "enum": ["direct", "confirm", "form"] },
"skill-detail": { "type": "string", "enum": ["direct", "confirm", "form"] }
},
"description": "按 placement 覆盖 interaction(只能写 concrete 模式,不能写 auto)。常用于同一 Action 在 row 直通、toolbar 仍要表单。"
},
"bind": { "$ref": "#/$defs/bind" }
},
"if": {
"properties": {
"placements": {
"contains": { "const": "toolbar" }
}
},
"required": ["placements"]
},
"then": {
"required": ["bind"]
},
"description": "concurrency/locks 为未稳定预留字段,勿写入新技能 manifest。placements 含 toolbar 时必须声明 bind.tables。"
}
}
}