chore: auto release commit (2026-07-03 18:50:07)

feat: 固化 verb-noun-platform slug 命名规范与语义校验
2026-07-03 18:50:08 +08:00 · 2026-07-03 10:24:05 +08:00
41 changed files with 2274 additions and 556 deletions
--- a/.openclaw-skill-template
+++ b/.openclaw-skill-template
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
 # 此文件仅存在于 skill-template 源仓库。
 # 用 tools/scaffold_skill 创建新技能时，脚本会从目标目录删除本文件。
 # 若业务技能仓库中仍存在本文件，说明未正确 scaffold，tests 会失败。
 template_slug: your-skill-slug
 template_version: "1.0.32"
--- a/SKILL.md
+++ b/SKILL.md
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 ---
 name: 技能开发模板（通用业务版）
 description: "OpenClaw 通用业务技能开发模板，供复制后定制新业务 skill。定制步骤见 development/DEVELOPMENT.md。"
-version: 1.0.14
+version: 1.0.32
 author: 深圳匠厂科技有限公司
 metadata:
  openclaw:
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ allowed-tools:
 - **只有当**用户明确询问命令、参数、输出结构、开发、调试、集成或排错时，才读取 `references/` 或 `development/`。
 - 若 `README.md` 与 `SKILL.md` / `references` 表述冲突：对用户展示与市场说明以 `README.md` 为准；对执行契约、CLI、schema、运行约束以 `SKILL.md` / `references` 为准。
 - 回答用户时**不要**暴露 Playwright、DOM、Python、RPA 等实现细节，除非用户明确询问技术实现。
 - 用户未问技术实现时，**不要**讨论 slug 命名规则；开发者问命名或 slug 时，读取 `development/NAMING.md`。
 ## 文档分工
@@ -78,14 +79,19 @@ python {baseDir}/scripts/main.py version
 ## 定制入口
-1. 复制目录为你的新 skill 仓库，全局替换 `your-skill-slug` 等占位词。
+1. 从本模板创建新业务技能时，**不得保留模板 `.git`**；优先使用 [`tools/scaffold_skill.ps1`](tools/scaffold_skill.ps1)（见 [`tools/README.md`](tools/README.md)）。
-2. 按 `development/DEVELOPMENT.md` 完成开发与文档定制。
+2. 业务技能仓库中**不得**存在 `.openclaw-skill-template`（仅 template 源仓库保留）。
-3. 用户市场说明写入根 `README.md`；Agent 调用契约见 `references/CLI.md`、`references/SCHEMA.md`。
+3. 复制目录为你的新 skill 仓库，全局替换 `your-skill-slug` 等占位词。
-4. 同步修改 `scripts/util/constants.py` 中的 `SKILL_SLUG` / `SKILL_VERSION`。
+4. 按 `development/DEVELOPMENT.md` 完成开发与文档定制。
-5. 本地 SQLite 的中文表名/字段名、标准时间字段与字段顺序规范见 `references/SCHEMA.md`（元数据表 `_jiangchang_*` + `CREATE TABLE` 物理顺序）。
+5. 用户市场说明写入根 `README.md`；Agent 调用契约见 `references/CLI.md`、`references/SCHEMA.md`。
 6. 同步修改 `scripts/util/constants.py` 中的 `SKILL_SLUG` / `SKILL_VERSION`。
 7. 本地 SQLite 的中文表名/字段名、标准时间字段与字段顺序规范见 `references/SCHEMA.md`（元数据表 `_jiangchang_*` + `CREATE TABLE` 物理顺序）。
 ## 技能命名与 slug
 - 标准格式：`{verb}-{noun-phrase}-{platform}`（详见 `development/NAMING.md`）。
 - slug / repo / 目录 / `SKILL_SLUG` / DB 文件名：**英文** kebab-case；`name`、`description`、根 `README.md`：**中文**。
 - 复制为新业务技能前**必须**阅读 `development/NAMING.md`。
 - `name`（frontmatter）：**用户可见的中文业务名称**；`description` 是说明，不是名称。
 - `metadata.openclaw.slug`：**英文 kebab-case** 机器标识；目录名、默认 `{slug}.db` 使用 slug，不使用中文。
 - 复制后全局替换 `your-skill-slug`；正式技能不得保留英文占位 `name` 或 slug。
--- a/assets/naming/platforms.txt
+++ b/assets/naming/platforms.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
 amazon
 shopee
 xinghang
 alibaba
 kingdee
 icbc
 pingpong
 worldfirst
 paypal
 lianlian
 single-window
 export-rebate
 etax
--- a/assets/naming/scopes.txt
+++ b/assets/naming/scopes.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
 all
 batch
 multi
 default
--- a/assets/naming/verbs.txt
+++ b/assets/naming/verbs.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
 scrape
 receive
 download
 export
 add
 fill
 enter
 bind
 withdraw
 reconcile
 verify
 submit
 query
 process
 reply
 generate
 draft
 review
 confirm
 track
 upload
 match
 triage
 ship
 reprice
--- a/development/ADAPTER.md
+++ b/development/ADAPTER.md
@@ -37,17 +37,22 @@ scripts/service/<domain>_adapter/
  base.py            # 数据契约（dataclass）+ AdapterBase 接口
  mock.py            # 离线仿真，给 CI/单测
  real_api.py        # 真实系统 API
-  sim_rpa.py         # 仿真平台 RPA
+  sim_rpa.py         # 薄仿真平台 RPA adapter（委托 *_playwright.py）
  real_rpa.py        # 真实系统 RPA（占位，谨慎实现）
 scripts/service/
  <platform>_playwright.py   # RPA 主流程（厚）；与薄 sim_rpa.py 并列
  account_client.py            # account-manager subprocess 唯一封装
  browser_session.py           # async persistent context 启动
 ```
 模板示例（均在 `examples/`，**不在** `scripts/`）：
- **仿真浏览器 RPA 完整案例**：`examples/simulator_browser_rpa/` — mock + simulator_rpa + sandbox 页面 + adapter 分层 + 测试
+- **仿真浏览器 RPA 完整案例**：`examples/simulator_browser_rpa/` — async mock + simulator_rpa + `simulator_playwright.py` + sandbox 页面 + adapter 分层 + 测试
- **真实浏览器 RPA 完整案例**：`examples/real_browser_rpa/` — 登录/验证码/滚动采集
+- **真实浏览器 RPA 完整案例**：`examples/real_browser_rpa/` — 登录/验证码/滚动采集 + `account_client.py`
 - **真实 API / 仿真 API**：`examples/real_api/`、`examples/simulator_api/` — 当前为规划占位，尚未沉淀可复制实现
-复制 adapter 分层时，以 `examples/simulator_browser_rpa/scripts/service/adapter/` 为权威参考，在新技能中创建 `scripts/service/<domain>_adapter/` 并按 README copy map 选择性复制。
+复制 adapter 分层时，以修正后的 `examples/simulator_browser_rpa/`（薄 adapter + `simulator_playwright.py`）与 `examples/real_browser_rpa/scripts/service/account_client.py` 为权威参考，在新技能中创建 `scripts/service/<domain>_adapter/` 并按 README copy map 选择性复制。
 > 先判断属于四象限哪一种（`real_browser_rpa` / `real_api` / `simulator_browser_rpa` / `simulator_api`），再读对应 `examples/*/README.md`。示例是**参考架构与边界**，不是业务代码原样复制。
@@ -93,7 +98,7 @@ def get_adapter():
 1. 在 `SKILL.md` 的 `metadata.openclaw.dependencies.required` 声明。
 2. **普通兄弟技能调用**，优先走统一 **`service.sibling_bridge`**（`call_sibling_json`），**不要**在 `task_service.py`、`task_rpa.py` 等业务流程文件中到处散落 `subprocess.run`。
-3. **account-manager 账号/租约能力**是例外：可参考 `examples/real_browser_rpa/scripts/service/account_client.py`，封装为**单一** `account_client.py`；允许在该文件内部集中通过 subprocess 调 account-manager CLI。
+3. **account-manager 账号/租约能力**是例外：可参考 `examples/real_browser_rpa/scripts/service/account_client.py` 与 `examples/simulator_browser_rpa/scripts/service/account_client.py`，封装为**单一** `account_client.py`；允许在该文件内部集中通过 subprocess 调 account-manager CLI。**禁止** import `rpa_helpers` 等 account-manager 内部模块；`simulator_rpa` 与 `real_rpa` 均走同一 `pick_web_account` / `release_lease` 模式。
 4. **不允许**直接 `import account-manager` 的内部 Python 模块（如 `service/`、`util/`、`db/`）。
 5. **pick lease 后必须 `finally release lease`**；进程被 kill 后可能残留 lease，需在运维文档说明排查方式（查 account-manager lease 列表 / 手动释放）。
--- a/development/CONFIG.md
+++ b/development/CONFIG.md
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ OPENCLAW_TEST_TARGET=mock              # mock | simulator_rpa | real_api | real_
 TARGET_BASE_URL=https://sandbox.jc2009.com
 # ── 默认账号（仅非敏感标识；密码走 account-manager）──
 # 浏览器 RPA simulator_rpa 联调账号来自 account-manager（platform + profile_dir），不是此处的 DEFAULT_LOGIN_ID
 DEFAULT_LOGIN_ID=04110001
 # ── 浏览器 / RPA ──
--- a/development/DEVELOPMENT.md
+++ b/development/DEVELOPMENT.md
@@ -79,11 +79,14 @@
 你不应该直接在这个仓库里开发业务，而应该：
-1. 复制这个目录
+0. 按 [`NAMING.md`](NAMING.md) 确定 slug（`{verb}-{noun-phrase}-{platform}`）
-2. 改成新 skill 的目录名
+1. **优先**用 [`tools/scaffold_skill.ps1`](../tools/scaffold_skill.ps1) 创建新目录（见 [`tools/README.md`](../tools/README.md)）
 2. 在新目录内 `git init` 并绑定**本技能**远端（**不得**保留模板 `.git`）
 3. 把占位内容替换掉
 4. 再开始写业务逻辑
 > **Git 红线**：禁止资源管理器整文件夹复制后保留模板 `.git`；`git remote -v` 必须指向新技能仓库，不能仍是 skill-template。
 ## 2. 新 skill 的标准目录结构
 复制模板后，你应该保留下面这套结构：
@@ -167,10 +170,13 @@ scripts/
     - `examples/real_browser_rpa/scripts/service/task_rpa.py`
     - `examples/real_browser_rpa/scripts/service/account_client.py`
   - 若是 **仿真浏览器 RPA**（自有 sandbox、表单批量提交、可控 DOM），**必须先读** `examples/simulator_browser_rpa/README.md`，再按需复制到 `scripts/service/`：
-     - `examples/simulator_browser_rpa/scripts/service/browser_session.py`
+     - `examples/simulator_browser_rpa/scripts/service/browser_session.py`（async）
-     - `examples/simulator_browser_rpa/scripts/service/adapter/`
+     - `examples/simulator_browser_rpa/scripts/service/account_client.py`（subprocess，对齐 `real_browser_rpa`）
-     - `examples/simulator_browser_rpa/scripts/service/task_service.py`
+     - `examples/simulator_browser_rpa/scripts/service/simulator_playwright.py`（RPA 主流程，复制后改名为 `<platform>_playwright.py`）
     - `examples/simulator_browser_rpa/scripts/service/adapter/`（薄 `simulator_rpa` + mock）
     - `examples/simulator_browser_rpa/scripts/service/task_service.py`（async 编排）
     - `sandbox/demo_app.html` 仅留在 examples，不进入生产 skill
   - **禁止**：`rpa_helpers`、sync Playwright 用于完整技能 RPA 主路径、`task_service` 散落 account-manager subprocess
 3. **只用共享库，不在 skill 里重写反反爬**：
   ```python
   from jiangchang_skill_core import config
@@ -243,12 +249,52 @@ release workflow 会对 `scripts/` 下的 Python 源码做加密/打包。当前
 ### 第一步：复制模板并改目录名
-例如你要开发 `your-skill-slug`（或 `disburse-payroll-icbc` 一类领域 skill）：
+例如你要开发 `disburse-payroll-icbc` 一类领域 skill（目录名 = slug）：
-1. 复制 `skill-template`
+#### 推荐方式（首选）
-2. 新目录改成与 `slug` 一致的名称（如 `your-skill-slug`）
+
-3. 初始化为独立 git 仓库
+在 **skill-template 仓库根目录**执行：
-4. 关联它自己的远端仓库
+
 ```powershell
 .\tools\scaffold_skill.ps1 -Slug disburse-payroll-icbc -Destination D:\OpenClaw\client-gdcm\disburse-payroll-icbc
 cd D:\OpenClaw\client-gdcm\disburse-payroll-icbc
 git init
 git remote add origin <你的新技能 Gitea/Git 仓库 URL>
 git remote -v    # 确认 origin 不是 skill-template
 ```
 跨平台可用 `python tools/scaffold_skill.py --slug ... --destination ...`（见 [`tools/README.md`](../tools/README.md)）。
 脚手架会排除 `.git`、缓存与 `.env`，并删除 `.openclaw-skill-template` 标记；**不会**自动 `git init`。
 #### 禁止方式
 | 做法 | 后果 |
 |------|------|
 | ❌ 资源管理器整文件夹复制后不做 Git 清理 | 隐藏 `.git` 被带走，push 串到 template |
 | ❌ 保留模板 `.git` 只改 `remote url` | 历史、分支、对象库仍属 template |
 | ❌ 未删 `.git` 就 `git init` | 嵌套/混乱仓库，难以排查 |
 #### 若已手工复制（补救）
 ```powershell
 cd <新技能目录>
 Remove-Item -Recurse -Force .git
 Remove-Item -Recurse -Force .pytest_cache -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
 Remove-Item -Force .openclaw-skill-template -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
 git init
 git remote add origin <新技能仓库 URL>
 git remote -v
 ```
 #### AI / 编程代理复制红线
 | 禁止 | 说明 |
 |------|------|
 | 保留模板 `.git` | 必须先 `Remove-Item -Recurse -Force .git` 再 `git init` |
 | `origin` 仍指向 skill-template | 复制后必须 `git remote -v` 自检 |
 | 保留 `.openclaw-skill-template` | 仅 template 源仓库可有；业务技能不得保留 |
 | 复制 `.pytest_cache` / `__pycache__` | 用 scaffold 已排除；手工复制应删 |
 目录名要和 skill slug 对齐，后面很多地方都依赖这个命名。
@@ -682,6 +728,8 @@ uses: client-jiangchang/jiangchang-platform-kit/.github/workflows/reusable-relea
 每个新 skill 发布前，建议技术人员逐条确认：
 - [ ] 目录结构符合当前模板
 - [ ] slug 符合 [`NAMING.md`](NAMING.md)（verb-noun-platform）
 - [ ] 目录名、`SKILL.md` slug、`constants.SKILL_SLUG` 三者一致
 - [ ] `SKILL.md` 中 slug、名称、描述都已替换
 - [ ] `scripts/util/constants.py` 已修改
 - [ ] `../references/CLI.md` 示例命令已改成真实命令
@@ -696,6 +744,9 @@ uses: client-jiangchang/jiangchang-platform-kit/.github/workflows/reusable-relea
 - [ ] 源码/文档/配置为 **UTF-8 without BOM**（Python 文件不得含 `U+FEFF`）
 - [ ] 没有新增默认必跑测试访问真实网络或浏览器
 - [ ] 如有 integration 测试需求，已写在 `tests/integration/` 下并保持 `.sample` 后缀
 - [ ] 本仓库**不是** skill-template 的误复制（根目录**无** `.openclaw-skill-template`）
 - [ ] `git remote -v` 指向**本技能**远端，URL 不含 skill-template 仓库名
 - [ ] `git log` 首条提交属于本技能（非模板历史）
 ## 17. 常见错误
@@ -751,11 +802,65 @@ uses: client-jiangchang/jiangchang-platform-kit/.github/workflows/reusable-relea
 - 用户说明在根 `README.md`，Agent 资料在 `references/`，开发规范在 `development/`
 - 统一走 `scripts/main.py` 作为 CLI 入口
 ### 错误 5：平台放 slug 最前
 表现：
 - slug 形如 `erp-download-settlement-report`（平台段错误地放在最前）
 - 语义校验或 `test_slug_naming` 失败
 要改：
 - 动词放首段，平台放末段，例如 `download-settlement-report-erp`
 - 见 [`NAMING.md`](NAMING.md)
 ### 错误 6：noun 段过长导致超 48 字符
 表现：
 - slug 超过 48 字符
 - 中间名词段堆砌过多
 要改：
 - 精简 noun-phrase，保留核心业务含义
 - 见 [`NAMING.md`](NAMING.md) §3 硬约束
 ### 错误 7：只改目录名未改 slug
 表现：
 - 与「错误 1」相同，但目录已改名而 `SKILL.md` / `constants.py` 仍为占位
 要检查：
 - `SKILL.md` 的 `metadata.openclaw.slug`
 - `scripts/util/constants.py` 的 `SKILL_SLUG`
 ### 错误 8：复制模板时带走了 `.git`
 表现：
 - `git remote -v` 仍显示 skill-template 的 origin
 - push 到错误仓库，或 log 里全是模板历史
 - 新技能目录里仍有 `.openclaw-skill-template`
 修复：
 ```powershell
 Remove-Item -Recurse -Force .git
 Remove-Item -Force .openclaw-skill-template -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
 git init
 git remote add origin <新技能仓库 URL>
 ```
 以后复制请优先用 `tools/scaffold_skill.ps1`（见 [`tools/README.md`](../tools/README.md)）。
 ## 18. 推荐开发顺序总结
 如果让一个新人照着做，我建议他按这个顺序：
-1. 复制模板并改目录名
+1. 按 [`NAMING.md`](NAMING.md) 确定 slug，复制模板并改目录名
 2. 改 `SKILL.md` 与根 `README.md`
 3. 改 `scripts/util/constants.py`
 4. 改 `references/` 与 `development/`
--- a/development/NAMING.md
+++ b/development/NAMING.md
@@ -0,0 +1,237 @@
 # 技能 slug 命名规范（verb-noun-platform）
 > 本文是匠厂**新业务 skill** 的 slug / Git 仓库名 / 目录名命名权威说明。复制 `skill-template` 出去开发新技能前**必读**；Agent 在开发者询问命名或 slug 时也应先读本文。
 ---
 ## 1. 适用范围
 | 范围 | 说明 |
 |------|------|
 | ✅ **适用** | 从 `skill-template` **复制出去的新技能** |
 | ❌ **不追溯** | 已上线历史技能（如 `account-manager`、`reconcile-finance`、`scrape-contacts-lianjia` 等）保持不动 |
 | ❌ **不修改** | 其他仓库（尤其 `account-manager`）不在本文约束范围内 |
 | ✅ **模板占位** | 模板本体的 `your-skill-slug` 占位必须继续通过全部测试 |
 **新技能勿仿**历史 2 段无平台形态（如 `reconcile-finance`）或不符合 verb-noun-platform 的旧 repo 名；校验器对历史 repo **不追溯**，但规范中明确标注为反模式。
 ---
 ## 2. 命名格式
 标准形态（约 95% 新技能）：
 ```text
 {verb}-{noun-phrase}-{platform}
 ```
 | 部分 | 规则 |
 |------|------|
 | **verb** | 1 个词，来自 [动词白名单](#5-动词白名单) |
 | **noun-phrase** | 1～3 个词（按 `-` 分段），描述业务对象 |
 | **platform** | 1 个词，来自 [平台白名单](#6-平台白名单)；可含连字符（如 `single-window`） |
 **展示层分工不变：**
 | 字段 | 语言 | 示例 |
 |------|------|------|
 | slug / repo / 目录 / `SKILL_SLUG` / DB 文件名 | **英文** kebab-case | `download-settlement-report-amazon` |
 | `SKILL.md` 的 `name`、`description`、根 `README.md` | **中文** | `亚马逊结算报表下载` |
 ---
 ## 3. 硬约束（新技能强制校验）
 | 约束 | 值 |
 |------|-----|
 | 格式 | `{verb}-{noun-phrase}-{platform}`（标准型，默认） |
 | 总段数（按 `-` 分割） | **3～5 段**（标准型）；scope 型见 [§4](#4-三类合法形态) |
 | 总长度 | **≤ 48 字符** |
 | 字符集 | 小写字母、数字、连字符；kebab-case |
 | 禁止 | 中文 slug、下划线、**平台放最前**（如 `amazon-download-xxx`） |
 实现校验见 `scripts/util/slug_naming.py`；`scripts/db/display_metadata_validator.py` 在 `SKILL.md` frontmatter 自检时调用。
 ---
 ## 4. 三类合法形态
 ### 4.1 标准型（95%）
 `verb-noun-platform` 或 `verb-noun-noun-platform`（3～5 段）
 - 第 1 段 ∈ 动词白名单
 - 最后 1 段（或 hyphenated 平台的最后 2 段）∈ 平台白名单
 - 中间为 noun-phrase（1～3 段）
 示例：
 - `download-settlement-report-amazon`
 - `add-product-shopee`
 - `enter-sales-receipt-kingdee`
 - `fill-export-declaration-single-window`
 ### 4.2 scope 型（少见）
 `verb-noun-scope`
 - 最后 1 段 ∈ scope 白名单：`all` | `batch` | `multi` | `default`
 - 第 1 段 ∈ 动词白名单
 - 总段数 3～5
 示例：`generate-article-all`
 > 说明：`geo-generate-article-all` 若作为新技能且不在豁免表、首段 `geo` 不在动词表，应写为 `generate-article-all`。
 ### 4.3 历史豁免（不校验语义）
 以下 slug 跳过 verb/platform 语义校验（见 `LEGACY_EXEMPT_SLUGS`）：
 - `account-manager`
 - `skill-template`
 - `your-skill-slug` / `your_skill_slug`（模板占位）
 ---
 ## 5. 动词白名单
 词表文件：[`assets/naming/verbs.txt`](../assets/naming/verbs.txt)（每行一词，便于后续扩展）
 | 动词 | 动词 | 动词 | 动词 |
 |------|------|------|------|
 | scrape | receive | download | export |
 | add | fill | enter | bind |
 | withdraw | reconcile | verify | submit |
 | query | process | reply | generate |
 | draft | review | confirm | track |
 | upload | match | triage | ship |
 | reprice | | | |
 ---
 ## 6. 平台白名单
 词表文件：[`assets/naming/platforms.txt`](../assets/naming/platforms.txt)
 | 平台 | 平台 | 平台 |
 |------|------|------|
 | amazon | shopee | xinghang |
 | alibaba | kingdee | icbc |
 | pingpong | worldfirst | paypal |
 | lianlian | single-window | export-rebate |
 | etax | | |
 scope 词表：[`assets/naming/scopes.txt`](../assets/naming/scopes.txt) — `all`、`batch`、`multi`、`default`
 ---
 ## 7. slug 与展示字段分工
 ```yaml
 ---
 name: 亚马逊结算报表下载          # 中文，用户可见
 description: "从卖家中心下载结算报表并入库"  # 中文说明
 metadata:
  openclaw:
    slug: download-settlement-report-amazon   # 英文机器标识
 ---
 ```
 同步修改：
 - 目录名
 - `metadata.openclaw.slug`
 - `scripts/util/constants.py` 中的 `SKILL_SLUG`
 - 默认数据库路径 `{slug}/{slug}.db`
 三者必须一致。
 ---
 ## 8. 与 account-manager 的关系
 slug **末段 platform** 与 `account-manager` 中的 `platform_key` **语义对应**，但**不要求字符串完全相等**。
 | slug 末段 (platform) | account-manager platform_key（示例） |
 |----------------------|--------------------------------------|
 | amazon | `amazon_sim` / `amazon` |
 | shopee | `shopee` |
 | kingdee | `kingdee` |
 新技能若需账号下发，在 `REQUIREMENTS.md` §0 填写拟用的 `platform_key`，并与兄弟技能调用参数对齐。
 ---
 ## 9. 复制新技能流程
 1. **先定 slug** — 按本文规范拟定 `{verb}-{noun-phrase}-{platform}`，确认在白名单内且 ≤ 48 字符
 2. **复制目录** — **推荐** [`tools/scaffold_skill.ps1`](../tools/scaffold_skill.ps1)（`-Slug` 与目录名一致）；勿整包复制带走 `.git`
 2.5. **清理 Git（若未用 scaffold）** — 删除 `.git`、`.openclaw-skill-template`、`.pytest_cache`；再 `git init` 与 `git remote add origin`
 3. **全局替换** — `your-skill-slug` → 新 slug；更新 `SKILL.md`、`constants.py`、文档中的占位
 4. **填写 REQUIREMENTS** — 完成 [`REQUIREMENTS.md`](REQUIREMENTS.md) §0 技能标识
 5. **开发 & 自检** — `python tests/run_tests.py -v`，含 slug 语义测试；`git remote -v` 确认非 template
 ---
 ## 10. 正例 / 反例
 ### ✅ 正例
 | slug | 说明 |
 |------|------|
 | `download-settlement-report-amazon` | 标准型，4 段 |
 | `add-product-shopee` | 标准型，3 段 |
 | `enter-sales-receipt-kingdee` | 标准型 |
 | `fill-export-declaration-single-window` | 标准型，平台含连字符 |
 | `generate-article-all` | scope 型 |
 ### ❌ 反例
 | slug | 原因 |
 |------|------|
 | `amazon-download-settlement-report` | 平台在最前 |
 | `enter-cross-border-sales-receipt-voucher-kingdee` | 过长、noun 臃肿 |
 | `reconcile-finance` | 新技能禁止 2 段无平台 |
 | `download_settlement_amazon` | 非 kebab-case（下划线） |
 ---
 ## 11. 反模式
 - **平台前置**：`amazon-download-...`、`shopee-add-...`
 - **英文占位 name**：复制后仍保留 `My Skill` 或纯英文 slug 风格名称
 - **只改目录名**：`SKILL.md` slug 与 `constants.SKILL_SLUG` 未同步
 - **noun 堆砌**：中间段过多导致超 48 字符或难以阅读
 - **仿历史 2 段 repo**：`reconcile-finance`、`content-manager` 等
 ---
 ## 12. 演进说明（当前不启用）
 当技能库规模 **> 200** 时，可再评估引入 `{domain}-verb-noun-platform` 前缀形态。**当前不启用**，新技能一律使用本文 verb-noun-platform 标准型或 scope 型。
 ---
 ## 13. 历史形态说明
 以下为代表性**历史 repo**，新技能**勿仿**：
 | 历史 slug | 说明 |
 |-----------|------|
 | `account-manager` | 跨平台账号管理，非 verb-noun-platform |
 | `reconcile-finance` | 2 段无 platform |
 | `scrape-contacts-lianjia` | 平台名不在当前白名单（链家） |
 | `skill-template` | 模板仓库本身 |
 校验器通过 `LEGACY_EXEMPT_SLUGS` 对模板占位与少数豁免 slug 跳过语义检查；**新复制出去的业务 skill 不在豁免表内**，必须满足 §3 硬约束。
 ---
 ## 14. 相关文档
 | 文档 | 内容 |
 |------|------|
 | [`DEVELOPMENT.md`](DEVELOPMENT.md) | 复制模板步骤、发布前检查清单 |
 | [`REQUIREMENTS.md`](REQUIREMENTS.md) | §0 技能标识必填项 |
 | [`../references/SCHEMA.md`](../references/SCHEMA.md) | kebab-case 与数据库路径 |
 | [`../SKILL.md`](../SKILL.md) | frontmatter 命名摘要 |
--- a/development/README.md
+++ b/development/README.md
@@ -3,12 +3,15 @@
 本目录面向**人类开发者**与 **AI 编程代理**。开始定制 skill 前，建议按以下顺序阅读：
 1. [`REQUIREMENTS.md`](REQUIREMENTS.md) — 需求文档模板与验收标准
-2. [`DEVELOPMENT.md`](DEVELOPMENT.md) — 完整开发步骤与目录规范
+2. [`NAMING.md`](NAMING.md) — slug / 仓库名命名规范（复制模板前必读）
-3. [`TESTING.md`](TESTING.md) — 测试分层、隔离数据根与档位开关
+3. [`DEVELOPMENT.md`](DEVELOPMENT.md) — 完整开发步骤与目录规范
-4. [`ADAPTER.md`](ADAPTER.md) — 涉及外部系统对接时
+4. [`TESTING.md`](TESTING.md) — 测试分层、隔离数据根与档位开关
-5. [`RPA.md`](RPA.md) — 涉及浏览器 / 桌面 / 手机自动化时
+5. [`ADAPTER.md`](ADAPTER.md) — 涉及外部系统对接时
-6. [`CONFIG.md`](CONFIG.md) — `.env` 规范与 bootstrap 机制
+6. [`RPA.md`](RPA.md) — 涉及浏览器 / 桌面 / 手机自动化时
-7. [`RUNTIME.md`](RUNTIME.md) — 共享 runtime、数据路径、发布打包与编码约定
+7. [`CONFIG.md`](CONFIG.md) — `.env` 规范与 bootstrap 机制
 8. [`RUNTIME.md`](RUNTIME.md) — 共享 runtime、数据路径、发布打包与编码约定
 脚手架与 Git 防串库：[`../tools/README.md`](../tools/README.md)（`scaffold_skill.ps1`）。
 Agent 调用契约见 [`../references/CLI.md`](../references/CLI.md)、[`../references/SCHEMA.md`](../references/SCHEMA.md)。  
 用户市场说明见根目录 [`README.md`](../README.md)，不要写进本目录。
--- a/development/REQUIREMENTS.md
+++ b/development/REQUIREMENTS.md
@@ -15,6 +15,14 @@
 # REQUIREMENTS
 ## 0. 技能标识（复制 REQUIREMENTS 时必填）
 - 拟定 slug（英文，符合 `development/NAMING.md`）：
 - 中文 name：
 - 中文 description（一句话）：
 - account-manager platform_key（如有）：
 - 命名形态：标准型 / scope 型
 ## 1. 文档目标
 说明这份需求文档的作用，以及它解决什么问题。
--- a/development/RPA.md
+++ b/development/RPA.md
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ from jiangchang_skill_core.rpa.stealth import stealth_enabled, STEALTH_INIT_SCRI
   - `examples/real_browser_rpa/scripts/service/task_rpa.py` — RPA 主流程
   - `examples/real_browser_rpa/scripts/service/account_client.py` — account-manager CLI 封装
-仿真浏览器 RPA 的 adapter 分层权威参考见 `examples/simulator_browser_rpa/scripts/service/adapter/`，**不能**替代真实浏览器 RPA 规范。
+仿真浏览器 RPA 的 adapter 分层权威参考见 `examples/simulator_browser_rpa/`（含 async `simulator_playwright.py`、薄 `simulator_rpa` adapter、`account_client.py` subprocess），**不能**替代真实浏览器 RPA 规范。
 ### 1.6 仿真浏览器 RPA 示例（必读）
@@ -146,12 +146,32 @@ from jiangchang_skill_core.rpa.stealth import stealth_enabled, STEALTH_INIT_SCRI
 1. **必须先阅读** `examples/simulator_browser_rpa/README.md`
 2. 再参考：
-   - `examples/simulator_browser_rpa/scripts/service/browser_session.py`
+   - `examples/simulator_browser_rpa/scripts/service/browser_session.py` — async persistent context（**不含 goto**）
-   - `examples/simulator_browser_rpa/scripts/service/adapter/`（base / mock / simulator_rpa / dispatch）
+   - `examples/simulator_browser_rpa/scripts/service/simulator_playwright.py` — RPA 主流程（厚）
-   - `examples/simulator_browser_rpa/scripts/service/task_service.py`
+   - `examples/simulator_browser_rpa/scripts/service/adapter/`（薄 `simulator_rpa` + mock + dispatch）
   - `examples/simulator_browser_rpa/scripts/service/account_client.py` — account-manager subprocess
   - `examples/simulator_browser_rpa/scripts/service/task_service.py` — async 编排
   - `examples/simulator_browser_rpa/sandbox/demo_app.html`
-> **先选类型再写代码**：真实第三方网站 → `real_browser_rpa`；自有 sandbox → `simulator_browser_rpa`。不要跨类型照抄 selector 或业务流程。
+> **先选类型再写代码**：真实第三方网站 → `real_browser_rpa`；自有 sandbox / 行业仿真 → `simulator_browser_rpa`。不要跨类型照抄 selector 或业务流程。
 ### 1.7 行业仿真平台浏览器 RPA（jc2009 类）
 适用：**自有或共享 `sandbox.jc2009.com` 等行业仿真平台**，不是真实高风控第三方站。
 工程范式与 §1.5 相同：
 | 项 | 标准 |
 |----|------|
 | Playwright | **async** 贯穿；禁止 sync Playwright 用于完整 RPA 主路径 |
 | 分层 | **薄 adapter** + `{domain}_playwright.py`（示例：`simulator_playwright.py`）+ `account_client.py` subprocess |
 | 登录 | **双层**：门户 HITL（`#portal-user` / `#portal-pass` 类泛化 DOM）+ 业务系统登录（技能内自写） |
 | 账号 | `url` 用行业根，不用 `/login`；`auth_strategy=per_session_manual`；`pick_web_account` + `release_lease` |
 | 禁止 | **不要** `import account-manager` 的 `rpa_helpers` 等内部模块 |
 | Selector | 用户可见文案 / `get_by_role` / `name` 优先；`data-testid` 有则用、无则 fallback；共享 sandbox **不要求**为技能加 testid |
 | Profile | Chrome persistent profile 可能缓存旧 SPA → 联调排障：手工 `--user-data-dir` 清站点数据 |
 权威 example：**修正后的** `examples/simulator_browser_rpa/`（不是任何生产技能仓库）。
 ---
--- a/development/TESTING.md
+++ b/development/TESTING.md
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
 - 标准时间字段：`created_at` / `updated_at` 默认值、trigger 维护与 `datetime_unix_seconds` 元数据（见 `test_timestamp_columns.py`）；
 - **adapter profile**：[`tests/test_adapter_profile_policy.py`](../tests/test_adapter_profile_policy.py) + [`adapter_test_utils`](../tests/adapter_test_utils.py) ——验证在未授权情况下绝不误判开启真实网络/RPA。
 - **发布打包守护**：[`tests/test_release_packaging_constraints.py`](../tests/test_release_packaging_constraints.py) ——`scripts/**/*.py` 单文件 < 1000 行、文本文件 UTF-8 without BOM。
 - **slug 语义**：[`tests/test_slug_naming.py`](../tests/test_slug_naming.py) ——verb-noun-platform 命名规范校验。
 **原则：`tests/test_*.py` 不允许隐形访问外网、不允许拉起真实浏览器、不允许读写开发者机器的真实数据根**。如果需要仿真服务器，也应仅在 integration（并由档位变量放行）。
@@ -129,6 +130,20 @@ Golden fixture 流程同理（[`tests/samples/test_golden_cases.py.sample`](../t
 ---
 ## 7.1 simulator_rpa 联调检查表
 浏览器 RPA 走 `simulator_rpa` 档位联调前，逐项确认：
 - [ ] 数据目录 `.env` 中 `OPENCLAW_TEST_TARGET=simulator_rpa`（非 `mock` / `unit`）
 - [ ] account-manager：`platform ensure` + 账号 `active` + 有 `profile_dir`
 - [ ] 目标 sandbox UI 已部署（跨团队；本地可用 `sandbox/demo_app.html`）
 - [ ] 失败先查 `rpa-artifacts/` 截图，再查 Chrome profile 缓存（`--user-data-dir` 手工打开清站点数据）
 - [ ] 默认 `python tests/run_tests.py -v` 仍全部通过（mock 离线）；example 内 `pytest` 不启真实浏览器
 参考实现：`examples/simulator_browser_rpa/README.md`。
 ---
 ## 8. 新 skill 的最小测试清单
 以下清单 **原文摘自 [`tests/README.md`](../tests/README.md) 「新技能最小测试清单」**（复制新仓库后逐项勾选）：
--- a/examples/README.md
+++ b/examples/README.md
@@ -19,13 +19,23 @@
 ## 两类浏览器 RPA 的区别
-| | real_browser_rpa | simulator_browser_rpa |
+| | real_browser_rpa | simulator_browser_rpa（修正后） |
 |---|---|---|
-| 目标 | 真实第三方网页 | 自有仿真页面 / sandbox |
+| 目标 | 真实第三方网页 | 自有仿真页面 / sandbox / jc2009 类 |
 | 风控 | 高（验证码、登录态、反爬） | 低（DOM 可控） |
-| 账号 | 通常需 account-manager + profile | 示例可用 env / demo 账号 |
+| 账号 | account-manager + profile | account-manager + profile（`simulator_rpa` 档） |
 | 用途 | 生产级真实采集/操作参考 | adapter 分层 + 表单 RPA 教学 |
 ### 工程范式对比
 | 工程范式 | real_browser_rpa | simulator_browser_rpa（修正后） |
 |---|---|---|
 | async Playwright | ✅ | ✅ |
 | 薄 adapter + `*_playwright.py` | `task_rpa.py` | `simulator_playwright.py` |
 | account-manager subprocess | ✅ | ✅（`simulator_rpa` 档位） |
 两者工程范式一致，差异在目标系统（真实站 vs 仿真站/本地 demo）。
 ## 如何选择示例
 | 你的场景 | 参考目录 |
--- a/examples/simulator_browser_rpa/README.md
+++ b/examples/simulator_browser_rpa/README.md
@@ -1,20 +1,20 @@
 # Simulator Browser RPA Example
-这是一个**仿真浏览器 RPA** 的可复制参考实现：在可控 sandbox 页面上，通过 Playwright 完成登录、表单填写、弹窗确认、结果解析。
+这是一个**仿真浏览器 RPA** 的可复制参考实现：在可控 sandbox 页面上，通过 **async Playwright** 完成门户门闩、两步登录、表单填写、PIN 弹窗、结果解析。
-本示例抽象自已跑通的「批量提交类」浏览器自动化 skill，但已去业务化，不包含真实银行/真实资金语义。
+本示例抽象自已跑通的「工行批量提交类」浏览器自动化 skill 的工程范式，但已**去业务化**——不包含真实银行/真实资金语义，也**不是** Amazon 或任何生产技能的复制。
 ## 适合什么场景
- 自有 **仿真系统 / sandbox / training 页面**
+- 自有 **行业仿真系统** / `sandbox.jc2009.com` / 本地 `sandbox/demo_app.html`
 - 需要 **浏览器 RPA** 做端到端演示或回归
- 表单较复杂：多步登录、Tab 切换、动态增行、PIN 弹窗、成功页解析
+- 表单较复杂：门户 HITL、多步登录、Tab 切换、动态增行、PIN 弹窗、成功页解析
- 需要 **adapter 分层**：mock（CI）与 simulator_rpa（半集成）可切换
+- 需要 **adapter 分层**：`mock`（CI）与 `simulator_rpa`（半集成）可切换
 ## 不适合什么场景
 - **真实第三方网站 + 高风控 + 人工验证码** → 优先看 [`../real_browser_rpa/README.md`](../real_browser_rpa/README.md)
- 目标系统有稳定 **官方 API** → 不要硬写浏览器 RPA，后续参考 `real_api`
+- 目标系统有稳定 **官方 API** → 不要硬写浏览器 RPA
 - **不要把本示例的业务字段、selector、sandbox URL 原样复制**到你的 skill
 ## 目录结构
@@ -23,22 +23,24 @@
 simulator_browser_rpa/
 ├── README.md
 ├── sandbox/
-│   └── demo_app.html          # 本地仿真页面（稳定 data-testid / name）
+│   └── demo_app.html              # 本地仿真页面（门户门闩 + 批量提交教学 DOM）
 ├── scripts/
 │   ├── service/
-│   │   ├── browser_session.py # 浏览器启动（URL 仅 page.goto）
+│   │   ├── browser_session.py     # async 启动 persistent context（不含 goto）
-│   │   ├── account_client.py  # 账号来源集中封装
+│   │   ├── account_client.py      # account-manager subprocess（对齐 real_browser_rpa）
-│   │   ├── task_service.py    # 编排层
+│   │   ├── simulator_playwright.py # RPA 主流程（厚）
 │   │   ├── task_service.py        # async 编排层
 │   │   └── adapter/
-│   │       ├── base.py        # BatchItem / BatchSubmitResult 契约
+│   │       ├── base.py            # BatchItem / BatchSubmitResult 契约
-│   │       ├── mock.py        # mock/unit 档
+│   │       ├── mock.py            # mock/unit 档
-│   │       ├── simulator_rpa.py
+│   │       ├── simulator_rpa.py   # 薄 adapter：pick / lease / 委托 RPA
-│   │       └── __init__.py    # select_adapter
+│   │       └── __init__.py        # select_adapter
 │   └── util/
 │       ├── constants.py
 │       └── logging.py
 └── tests/
    ├── test_adapter_dispatch.py
    ├── test_no_rpa_helpers_import.py
    ├── test_simulator_rpa_unit.py
    └── test_stop_reason.py
 ```
@@ -47,91 +49,95 @@ simulator_browser_rpa/
 | 文件 | 职责 |
 |---|---|
-| `browser_session.py` | 系统 Chrome/Edge + launch args 规范；支持 profile / 无 profile |
+| `browser_session.py` | async 系统 Chrome/Edge + launch args；**不在此 goto** |
-| `account_client.py` | 示例从环境变量读账号；真实 skill 可在此集中对接 account-manager |
+| `account_client.py` | **唯一** account-manager subprocess 封装（`pick_web_account` / `release_lease`） |
-| `adapter/base.py` | 数据契约与 `BatchAdapterBase` |
+| `simulator_playwright.py` | 门户轮询、登录、批量表单、PIN、解析 `batch_id`、截图 |
 | `adapter/simulator_rpa.py` | **薄** adapter：pick 账号、lease、委托 RPA、`finally release_lease` |
 | `adapter/mock.py` | 不启浏览器，供 unit/mock/CI |
-| `adapter/simulator_rpa.py` | 仿真 RPA 主流程 |
+| `task_service.py` | async 校验输入 → 选 adapter → `await submit_batch` |
-| `task_service.py` | 校验输入 → 选 adapter → 提交 → 返回 summary |
+| `sandbox/demo_app.html` | 可控 DOM；含可选门户门闩 + 原批量提交流程 |
 | `sandbox/demo_app.html` | 可控 DOM，配合 selector 稳定 |
 | `tests/` | dispatch、URL 不进 launch args、失败转结果 |
 ## 核心流程
-1. `task_service.run_batch_submit(target, items)` 校验参数
+1. `await run_batch_submit(target, items)` 校验参数
 2. `select_adapter()` 按 `OPENCLAW_TEST_TARGET` 选择 mock 或 simulator RPA
-3. simulator 档：`pick_simulator_account()` → `set_credentials()` → `submit_batch()`
+3. `simulator_rpa` 档：`SimulatorBrowserRpaAdapter.submit_batch` 内 `pick_web_account(sim_batch)` → `submit_batch_rpa` → `release_lease`
-4. RPA：登录两步 → 批量页 → 填表 → 提交 → PIN → 解析 `batch_id`
+4. RPA：门户门闩（若可见则 HITL 轮询）→ 登录两步 → 批量页 → 填表 → 提交 → PIN → 解析 `batch_id`
 5. 失败截图（有 `artifacts_dir` 时）→ 返回 `BatchSubmitResult`
-## 复制到新 skill 时怎么做
+## 两档仿真目标
-按 copy map **选择性复制**到 `scripts/`；**不要**整包照搬本目录，**不要**把本 README 当作新技能根 README。
+| 档位 | 目标 | 说明 |
 |---|---|---|
 | 本地教学 | `sandbox/demo_app.html`（`file://`） | 结构教学 + mock 单测默认 |
 | 线上联调 | `https://sandbox.jc2009.com/...` | 设 `SIMULATOR_BASE_URL` + account-manager `sim_batch` 账号 |
 联调时账号 `url` 用行业根路径，**不要**写 `/login` 子路径；`auth_strategy=per_session_manual`。
 ## account-manager 注册示例（泛化）
 ```bash
 python .../account-manager/scripts/main.py account add-web \
  --platform sim_batch \
  --login-id demo001 \
  --url file:///.../demo_app.html \
  --environment simulator \
  --auth-strategy per_session_manual
 ```
 线上 sandbox 时将 `--url` 换为 `https://sandbox.jc2009.com/...` 占位路径（按团队部署填写）。
 **PIN/密码演示值**：RPA 从 account 的 `login_id` 取账号；`password` / `token_pin` 允许从 account 字段或环境变量 `SIMULATOR_PASSWORD` / `SIMULATOR_TOKEN_PIN` 回退；验证码固定演示值 `0000`（仅 sandbox 用）。
 ## Copy map（复制到新技能 `scripts/`）
 | 来源（examples） | 目标（新技能） | 说明 |
 |---|---|---|
-| `examples/simulator_browser_rpa/scripts/service/browser_session.py` | `scripts/service/browser_session.py` | URL 仅 `page.goto`，不进 launch args |
+| `browser_session.py` | `scripts/service/browser_session.py` | async；URL 仅 `page.goto`，不进 launch args |
-| `examples/simulator_browser_rpa/scripts/service/account_client.py` | `scripts/service/account_client.py` | 账号来源集中封装 |
+| `account_client.py` | `scripts/service/account_client.py` | subprocess，对齐 `real_browser_rpa` |
-| `examples/simulator_browser_rpa/scripts/service/task_service.py` | `scripts/service/task_service.py` | 编排层，合并业务逻辑 |
+| `simulator_playwright.py` | `scripts/service/<platform>_playwright.py` | RPA 主流程（厚） |
-| `examples/simulator_browser_rpa/scripts/service/adapter/` | `scripts/service/<domain>_adapter/` | **adapter 分层权威参考** |
+| `adapter/` | `scripts/service/<domain>_adapter/` | 薄 `simulator_rpa` + mock |
-| `examples/simulator_browser_rpa/scripts/util/constants.py` | `scripts/util/constants.py` | 须替换业务常量 |
+| `task_service.py` | `scripts/service/task_service.py` | async 编排 |
-| `examples/simulator_browser_rpa/scripts/util/logging.py` | `scripts/util/logging.py` | 可选 |
+| `util/constants.py` | `scripts/util/constants.py` | 须替换 `TARGET_PLATFORM` 等业务常量 |
-| `examples/simulator_browser_rpa/tests/` | `tests/` | 可按需复制 dispatch / unit 测试 |
+| `tests/` | `tests/` | 可按需复制 dispatch / unit / 禁止 import 守护 |
-| `examples/simulator_browser_rpa/sandbox/demo_app.html` | — | **仅仿真测试用**，不进入生产 skill |
+| `sandbox/demo_app.html` | — | **仅仿真测试**，不进入生产 skill |
 | `examples/simulator_browser_rpa/README.md` | — | **只读参考**，不复制为新技能根 README |
 **边界说明：**
 - `sandbox/` 只用于仿真测试与本地回归，**不进入**真实生产 skill
 - `adapter/` 分层（base / mock / simulator_rpa）是仿真浏览器 RPA 的权威参考
 - `mock` / `simulator_rpa` 只用于测试与仿真，**不要**混入 `real_browser_rpa` 的真实站点逻辑
 - `demo_app.html` 是可运行沙箱页面，**不是**真实业务系统
 **保留：**
 - adapter 分层（base / mock / simulator_rpa / `select_adapter`）
 - `browser_session.py` 启动规范（**URL 不进 launch args**）
 - `account_client.py` 集中封装模式
 - 关键节点结构化日志 + 失败截图
 - 测试：dispatch、launch args、错误转 `BatchSubmitResult`
 **替换：**
 - `BatchItem` 字段与校验规则
 - `sandbox/demo_app.html` 或 `SIMULATOR_BASE_URL` 指向的页面
 - 全部 DOM selector（必须 F12 实测）
 - `task_service.py` 输入输出与 DB/任务日志
 - mock 返回字段、成功页 `batch_id` 解析逻辑
 ## 明确禁止
- 不要复制 `__pycache__`、`.pytest_cache`、`artifacts/`、`recordings/` 等生成物
+- **不要** `import account-manager` 内部模块（`rpa_helpers`、`inject_account_manager_scripts_path`、`get_account_credential`）
- **不要在技能侧**执行 `playwright install` / `pip install playwright`（Python 包由宿主共享 runtime 提供）
+- **不要** sync Playwright 用于完整 RPA 主路径
 - **不要把 URL 放进** `launch_persistent_context(args=[...])`
 - **不要在** `task_service.py` / RPA 主流程里散落 account-manager subprocess
- **不要把真实生产系统**配置到 `simulator_rpa` 档位
+- **不要在技能侧**执行 `playwright install` / `pip install playwright`
- 不要照抄 slug、logger 名、演示账号到生产 skill
+- **不要把 URL 放进** `launch_persistent_context(args=[...])`
 - **不要** vendor `scripts/jiangchang_skill_core/`
 - **不要**照抄 slug、logger 名、演示账号到生产 skill
 > 旧版 `pick_simulator_account()` / `SimulatorAccount` / `set_credentials()` 已废弃；账号统一由 account-manager 下发。
 ## 联调检查表
 - [ ] 数据目录 `.env` 中 `OPENCLAW_TEST_TARGET=simulator_rpa`（非 mock）
 - [ ] account-manager：`platform ensure` + 账号 `active` + 有 `profile_dir`
 - [ ] 目标 sandbox UI 已部署（跨团队）
 - [ ] 失败先查 `rpa-artifacts/` 截图，再查 Chrome profile 缓存（可用 `--user-data-dir` 手工打开清站点数据）
 - [ ] 默认 `tests/run_tests.py` / 本 example `pytest` 仍全部通过（mock 离线）
 ## 依赖说明
 - Python 3.10+
- Python 包 `playwright`：由**宿主共享 runtime** 提供；技能侧不要写入 `requirements.txt`，不要 `pip install playwright`
+- Python 包 `playwright`：由**宿主共享 runtime** 提供；技能侧不要 `pip install playwright`
- 默认使用**系统 Chrome/Edge**，不使用 Playwright 内置 Chromium
+- 默认使用**系统 Chrome/Edge**；技能侧不要 `playwright install`
- 技能侧不要执行 `playwright install` / `playwright install chromium`
+- `jiangchang_skill_core.runtime_env.find_chrome_executable`（可选）
 - 本地独立开发若缺 Playwright Python 包，仅作开发机临时补装；生产由宿主解决
 - `jiangchang_skill_core.runtime_env.find_chrome_executable`（可选，用于查找系统浏览器）
 ## 环境变量（示例）
 | 变量 | 说明 |
 |---|---|
-| `OPENCLAW_TEST_TARGET` | `mock`/`unit` → Mock；默认 → Simulator RPA |
+| `OPENCLAW_TEST_TARGET` | `mock`/`unit` → Mock；`simulator_rpa` → 仿真 RPA |
-| `SIMULATOR_BASE_URL` | 仿真页 URL；默认本地 `sandbox/demo_app.html` 的 file URI |
+| `SIMULATOR_BASE_URL` | 仿真页 URL；默认本地 `demo_app.html` 的 file URI |
-| `SIMULATOR_LOGIN_ID` / `PASSWORD` / `TOKEN_PIN` | 演示账号 |
+| `SIMULATOR_PASSWORD` / `SIMULATOR_TOKEN_PIN` | 演示密码/PIN 回退（账号字段优先） |
-| `SIMULATOR_PROFILE_DIR` | 可选 persistent profile |
+| `PORTAL_LOGIN_WAIT_SEC` | 门户 HITL 超时（默认 120） |
-| `OPENCLAW_BROWSER_HEADLESS` | `0` 默认有头；`1` 无头模式（CI 可用） |
+| `OPENCLAW_BROWSER_HEADLESS` | `0` 默认有头；`1` 无头（CI 可用） |
 ## 运行测试
@@ -140,9 +146,9 @@ cd examples/simulator_browser_rpa
 python -m pytest tests/ -v
 ```
-测试为 mock/纯函数，**不需要启动真实浏览器**。
+测试为 mock/纯函数，**不启动真实浏览器**。
 ## 当前状态
- 示例代码与 sandbox 页面已就绪，可作为仿真浏览器 RPA 复制起点。
+- async Playwright + 薄 adapter + `simulator_playwright.py` 工程范式已对齐 `real_browser_rpa`。
 - 未接入完整 CLI、数据库与 entitlement。
--- a/examples/simulator_browser_rpa/sandbox/demo_app.html
+++ b/examples/simulator_browser_rpa/sandbox/demo_app.html
@@ -15,7 +15,16 @@
 <body>
  <h1>仿真业务系统 · 批量提交（示例）</h1>
-  <section id="login-step1-section">
+  <section id="portal-section">
    <h2>平台门户登录（示例）</h2>
    <form name="portalGate">
      <label>门户账号 <input id="portal-user" name="portalUser" /></label>
      <label>门户密码 <input id="portal-pass" name="portalPass" type="password" /></label>
      <button type="button" id="portal-enter">进入业务系统</button>
    </form>
  </section>
  <section id="login-step1-section" class="hidden">
    <h2>登录 · 第一步</h2>
    <form name="simLoginStep1" data-testid="login-step1">
      <label>账号 <input name="loginId" data-testid="login-id" /></label>
@@ -69,6 +78,11 @@
    const DEMO_CAPTCHA = "0000";
    let rowCount = 0;
    document.getElementById('portal-enter').addEventListener('click', function () {
      document.getElementById('portal-section').classList.add('hidden');
      document.getElementById('login-step1-section').classList.remove('hidden');
    });
    document.querySelector('form[name="simLoginStep1"]').addEventListener('submit', function (e) {
      e.preventDefault();
      document.getElementById('login-step1-section').classList.add('hidden');
--- a/examples/simulator_browser_rpa/scripts/service/account_client.py
+++ b/examples/simulator_browser_rpa/scripts/service/account_client.py
@@ -1,40 +1,199 @@
-"""仿真账号来源封装（示例级；真实 skill 可在此集中对接 account-manager）。"""
+"""account-manager CLI 集成（仅 subprocess，不 import 兄弟 skill 内部模块）。"""
 from __future__ import annotations
 import json
 import logging
 import os
-from dataclasses import dataclass
+import subprocess
-from typing import Optional
+import sys
 from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional
-from util.constants import (
+from jiangchang_skill_core.runtime_env import get_sibling_skills_root
-    DEFAULT_DEMO_LOGIN_ID,
+
-    DEFAULT_DEMO_PASSWORD,
+from util.constants import LEASE_HOLDER, LEASE_TTL_SEC, TARGET_PLATFORM
-    DEFAULT_DEMO_TOKEN_PIN,
+from util.logging import mask_text
-    ENV_SIMULATOR_LOGIN_ID,
+
-    ENV_SIMULATOR_PASSWORD,
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
-    ENV_SIMULATOR_PROFILE_DIR,
+
-    ENV_SIMULATOR_TOKEN_PIN,
+PLACEHOLDER_PLATFORM = TARGET_PLATFORM
 ACCOUNT_SETUP_MESSAGE = (
    f"未找到可用的 {PLACEHOLDER_PLATFORM} 账号，所以还没有打开浏览器。"
    f"请先在 account-manager 中添加 platform={PLACEHOLDER_PLATFORM}、"
    "status=active、带 profile_dir 的账号后重新运行。"
 )
-
+LEASE_BUSY_MESSAGE = "目标平台账号当前被其他任务占用，请等待释放租约后重试。"
@dataclass
 class SimulatorAccount:
    login_id: str
    password: str
    token_pin: str
    profile_dir: str = ""
-def pick_simulator_account() -> SimulatorAccount:
+class AccountManagerError(Exception):
    def __init__(self, code: str, message: str) -> None:
        super().__init__(message)
        self.code = code
        self.message = message
 def mask_login_id(login_id: str) -> str:
    return mask_text(login_id)
 def _resolve_account_manager_main() -> str:
    """解析 account-manager CLI 入口路径。
    优先级：ACCOUNT_MANAGER_ROOT → get_sibling_skills_root → 开发机兜底。
    """
-    示例账号来源：优先读环境变量，否则返回内置 demo 账号。
+    env_root = (os.getenv("ACCOUNT_MANAGER_ROOT") or "").strip()
    if env_root and os.path.isfile(os.path.join(env_root, "scripts", "main.py")):
        return os.path.join(os.path.abspath(env_root), "scripts", "main.py")
-    真实 skill 若依赖 account-manager，应把 subprocess / sibling_bridge 调用
+    scripts_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
-    集中在本模块，不要散落到 task_service 或 RPA 主流程中。
+    skills_root = get_sibling_skills_root(scripts_dir)
-    """
+    candidate = os.path.join(skills_root, "account-manager", "scripts", "main.py")
-    return SimulatorAccount(
+    if os.path.isfile(candidate):
-        login_id=(os.getenv(ENV_SIMULATOR_LOGIN_ID) or DEFAULT_DEMO_LOGIN_ID).strip(),
+        return candidate
-        password=(os.getenv(ENV_SIMULATOR_PASSWORD) or DEFAULT_DEMO_PASSWORD).strip(),
+
-        token_pin=(os.getenv(ENV_SIMULATOR_TOKEN_PIN) or DEFAULT_DEMO_TOKEN_PIN).strip(),
+    dev = r"D:\OpenClaw\client-commons\account-manager\scripts\main.py"
-        profile_dir=(os.getenv(ENV_SIMULATOR_PROFILE_DIR) or "").strip(),
+    if os.path.isfile(dev):
        return dev
    raise AccountManagerError(
        "ACCOUNT_NOT_FOUND",
        "未找到 account-manager，请配置 ACCOUNT_MANAGER_ROOT 或安装 account-manager 技能。",
    )
 def _parse_last_json(stdout: str) -> Any:
    lines = [ln.strip() for ln in (stdout or "").splitlines() if ln.strip()]
    for raw in reversed(lines):
        if raw.startswith("ERROR:"):
            continue
        try:
            return json.loads(raw)
        except json.JSONDecodeError:
            continue
    raise AccountManagerError("UNKNOWN_ERROR", "stdout 中没有可解析的 JSON。")
 def _run_argv(argv_suffix: List[str]) -> subprocess.CompletedProcess[str]:
    main_py = _resolve_account_manager_main()
    env = os.environ.copy()
    return subprocess.run(
        [sys.executable, main_py, *argv_suffix],
        capture_output=True,
        text=True,
        encoding="utf-8",
        errors="replace",
        env=env,
    )
 def _normalize_error_code(raw: str) -> str:
    code = (raw or "").strip()
    if code.startswith("ERROR:"):
        code = code[6:]
    return code
 def _validate_pick_payload(payload: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, Any]:
    if payload.get("success") is False:
        err = payload.get("error") if isinstance(payload.get("error"), dict) else {}
        code = _normalize_error_code(str(err.get("code") or ""))
        message = str(err.get("message") or "")
        if code == "LEASE_CONFLICT" or "LEASE_CONFLICT" in code:
            raise AccountManagerError("LEASE_CONFLICT", LEASE_BUSY_MESSAGE)
        if code in ("NO_ACCOUNT", "ACCOUNT_NOT_FOUND") or "NO_ACCOUNT" in code:
            raise AccountManagerError("NO_ACCOUNT", message or "没有可用账号。")
        raise AccountManagerError(code or "PICK_WEB_FAILED", message or "pick-web 失败。")
    if not isinstance(payload, dict):
        raise AccountManagerError("ACCOUNT_NOT_FOUND", "pick-web 返回格式异常。")
    if not payload.get("profile_dir"):
        raise AccountManagerError("ACCOUNT_NOT_FOUND", "pick-web 返回的账号缺少 profile_dir。")
    return payload
 def _pick_web_with_lease(platform: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
    proc = _run_argv(
        [
            "account",
            "pick-web",
            "--platform",
            platform,
            "--lease",
            "--holder",
            LEASE_HOLDER,
            "--ttl-sec",
            LEASE_TTL_SEC,
        ]
    )
    out = proc.stdout or ""
    if proc.returncode != 0 and not out.strip():
        raise AccountManagerError(
            "PICK_WEB_FAILED",
            (proc.stderr or "").strip() or "pick-web 子进程失败",
        )
    payload = _parse_last_json(out)
    if isinstance(payload, dict) and payload.get("success") is False:
        return _validate_pick_payload(payload)
    if not isinstance(payload, dict):
        raise AccountManagerError("ACCOUNT_NOT_FOUND", "pick-web 返回格式异常。")
    return payload
 def _pick_by_id(platform: str, account_id: int) -> Dict[str, Any]:
    proc = _run_argv(["account", "get", str(account_id)])
    out = proc.stdout or ""
    if proc.returncode != 0 or out.startswith("ERROR:"):
        raise AccountManagerError("ACCOUNT_NOT_FOUND", f"指定账号 {account_id} 不存在或获取失败。")
    raw = _parse_last_json(out)
    if isinstance(raw, dict) and "data" in raw and isinstance(raw["data"], dict):
        data = raw["data"]
    elif isinstance(raw, dict):
        data = raw
    else:
        raise AccountManagerError("ACCOUNT_NOT_FOUND", "account get 返回非对象 JSON。")
    platform_key = str(data.get("platform_key") or "").lower()
    if platform_key != platform.lower():
        raise AccountManagerError(
            "ACCOUNT_NOT_FOUND",
            f"账号 {account_id} 不是 {platform} 平台账号。",
        )
    profile_dir = str(data.get("profile_dir") or "").strip()
    if not profile_dir:
        raise AccountManagerError("ACCOUNT_NOT_FOUND", f"账号 {account_id} 缺少 profile_dir。")
    data["profile_dir"] = profile_dir
    data["lease_token"] = ""
    return data
 def pick_web_account(platform: str, account_id: Optional[str] = None) -> dict:
    """获取网页账号（profile_dir + lease_token）。"""
    platform_key = (platform or PLACEHOLDER_PLATFORM).strip() or PLACEHOLDER_PLATFORM
    if account_id:
        try:
            aid = int(account_id)
        except (TypeError, ValueError):
            raise AccountManagerError("ACCOUNT_NOT_FOUND", f"账号 ID 无效：{account_id}")
        return _pick_by_id(platform_key, aid)
    try:
        return _pick_web_with_lease(platform_key)
    except AccountManagerError as exc:
        if exc.code in ("NO_ACCOUNT", "ACCOUNT_NOT_FOUND") or "NO_ACCOUNT" in exc.code:
            raise AccountManagerError("ACCOUNT_SETUP_REQUIRED", ACCOUNT_SETUP_MESSAGE) from exc
        raise
 def release_lease(lease_token: Optional[str]) -> None:
    token = (lease_token or "").strip()
    if not token:
        return
    try:
        proc = _run_argv(["lease", "release", token])
        if proc.returncode != 0:
            logger.warning("lease_release_failed stdout=%s", (proc.stdout or "").strip())
    except Exception:
        logger.warning("lease_release_exception", exc_info=True)
--- a/examples/simulator_browser_rpa/scripts/service/adapter/base.py
+++ b/examples/simulator_browser_rpa/scripts/service/adapter/base.py
@@ -28,5 +28,5 @@ class BatchSubmitResult:
 class BatchAdapterBase:
    name: str = "base"
-    def submit_batch(self, target: str, items: List[BatchItem]) -> BatchSubmitResult:
+    async def submit_batch(self, target: str, items: List[BatchItem]) -> BatchSubmitResult:
        raise NotImplementedError
--- a/examples/simulator_browser_rpa/scripts/service/adapter/mock.py
+++ b/examples/simulator_browser_rpa/scripts/service/adapter/mock.py
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ from service.adapter.base import BatchAdapterBase, BatchItem, BatchSubmitResult
 class MockBatchAdapter(BatchAdapterBase):
    name = "mock"
-    def submit_batch(self, target: str, items: List[BatchItem]) -> BatchSubmitResult:
+    async def submit_batch(self, target: str, items: List[BatchItem]) -> BatchSubmitResult:
        del target
        if not items:
            return BatchSubmitResult(
--- a/examples/simulator_browser_rpa/scripts/service/adapter/simulator_rpa.py
+++ b/examples/simulator_browser_rpa/scripts/service/adapter/simulator_rpa.py
@@ -1,78 +1,45 @@
-"""仿真浏览器 RPA：操作 sandbox/demo_app.html 完成批量提交。"""
+"""仿真浏览器 RPA 薄 adapter：pick 账号、lease、委托 RPA、release lease。"""
 from __future__ import annotations
 import logging
 import os
 import random
 import re
 import time
 from typing import List, Optional
 from jiangchang_skill_core import config
 from service.account_client import AccountManagerError, pick_web_account, release_lease
 from service.adapter.base import BatchAdapterBase, BatchItem, BatchSubmitResult
-from service.browser_session import browser_session, find_chrome_executable
+from service.browser_session import find_chrome_executable
-from util.constants import (
+from service.simulator_playwright import submit_batch_rpa
-    DEFAULT_DEMO_CAPTCHA,
+from util.constants import TARGET_PLATFORM, resolve_simulator_base_url
    DEFAULT_DEMO_LOGIN_ID,
    DEFAULT_DEMO_PASSWORD,
    DEFAULT_DEMO_TOKEN_PIN,
    DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS,
    LOGIN_NAVIGATE_TIMEOUT_MS,
    SUBMIT_NAVIGATE_TIMEOUT_MS,
    resolve_simulator_base_url,
 )
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 _PAUSE_MIN_MS = 500
 _PAUSE_MAX_MS = 2000
-
+def _resolve_entry_url(account: dict) -> str:
-class RpaError(Exception):
+    url = str(account.get("url") or "").strip()
-    def __init__(self, message: str, screenshot_path: Optional[str] = None):
+    if url:
-        super().__init__(message)
+        return url.rstrip("/")
-        self.screenshot_path = screenshot_path
+    return resolve_simulator_base_url()
 class SimulatorBrowserRpaAdapter(BatchAdapterBase):
-    name = "simulator_browser_rpa"
+    name = "simulator_rpa"
    def __init__(
        self,
        base_url: Optional[str] = None,
        headless: Optional[bool] = None,
        artifacts_dir: Optional[str] = None,
        headless: Optional[bool] = None,
    ) -> None:
-        self.base_url = (base_url or resolve_simulator_base_url()).rstrip("/")
+        self.artifacts_dir = artifacts_dir
        if headless is None:
            self.headless = config.get_bool("OPENCLAW_BROWSER_HEADLESS", default=False)
        else:
            self.headless = headless
        self.artifacts_dir = artifacts_dir
-        self._login_id: str = DEFAULT_DEMO_LOGIN_ID
+    async def submit_batch(self, target: str, items: List[BatchItem]) -> BatchSubmitResult:
        self._password: str = DEFAULT_DEMO_PASSWORD
        self._token_pin: str = DEFAULT_DEMO_TOKEN_PIN
        self._profile_dir: Optional[str] = None
    def set_credentials(
        self,
        login_id: str,
        password: str,
        token_pin: str,
        profile_dir: str,
    ) -> None:
        self._login_id = login_id
        self._password = password
        self._token_pin = token_pin
        stripped = (profile_dir or "").strip()
        self._profile_dir = stripped or None
    def submit_batch(self, target: str, items: List[BatchItem]) -> BatchSubmitResult:
        try:
-            from playwright.sync_api import sync_playwright  # noqa: F401
+            from playwright.async_api import async_playwright  # noqa: F401
        except ImportError:
            return BatchSubmitResult(
                ok=False,
@@ -106,236 +73,37 @@ class SimulatorBrowserRpaAdapter(BatchAdapterBase):
                artifacts={"adapter": self.name},
            )
-        start_url = self.base_url
+        lease_token: Optional[str] = None
        try:
-            with browser_session(
+            account = pick_web_account(TARGET_PLATFORM)
-                start_url,
+            lease_token = account.get("lease_token")
-                profile_dir=self._profile_dir,
+            base_url = _resolve_entry_url(account)
            return await submit_batch_rpa(
                account,
                target=target,
                items=items,
                base_url=base_url,
                artifacts_dir=self.artifacts_dir,
                headless=self.headless,
-            ) as page:
+            )
-                try:
+        except AccountManagerError as exc:
                    logger.info("rpa_login_start url=%s", start_url)
                    self._login(page)
                    logger.info("rpa_login_done")
                    self._goto_batch_page(page)
                    logger.info("rpa_batch_page_ready")
                    self._fill_batch_form(page, target, items)
                    logger.info("rpa_batch_form_filled rows=%s", len(items))
                    batch_id = self._submit_and_get_batch_id(page)
                    logger.info("rpa_submit_success batch_id=%s", batch_id)
                    total = sum(it.amount for it in items)
                    return BatchSubmitResult(
                        ok=True,
                        batch_id=batch_id,
                        submitted_count=len(items),
                        submitted_amount=total,
                        error_msg=None,
                        artifacts={"adapter": self.name},
                    )
                except RpaError as exc:
                    logger.error("rpa_failed: %s", exc)
                    arts = {"adapter": self.name}
                    if exc.screenshot_path:
                        arts["screenshot"] = exc.screenshot_path
                    return BatchSubmitResult(
                        ok=False,
                        batch_id=None,
                        submitted_count=0,
                        submitted_amount=0.0,
                        error_msg=str(exc),
                        artifacts=arts,
                    )
                except Exception as exc:
                    sp = self._safe_screenshot(page, "unexpected_error")
                    logger.exception("rpa_unexpected: %s", exc)
                    arts = {"adapter": self.name}
                    if sp:
                        arts["screenshot"] = sp
                    return BatchSubmitResult(
                        ok=False,
                        batch_id=None,
                        submitted_count=0,
                        submitted_amount=0.0,
                        error_msg=f"未预期异常：{type(exc).__name__}: {exc}",
                        artifacts=arts,
                    )
        except Exception as outer:
            return BatchSubmitResult(
                ok=False,
                batch_id=None,
                submitted_count=0,
                submitted_amount=0.0,
-                error_msg=f"启动浏览器失败：{outer}",
+                error_msg=f"ERROR:{exc.code} {exc.message}",
                artifacts={"adapter": self.name},
            )
    def _pause(self, min_ms: int = _PAUSE_MIN_MS, max_ms: int = _PAUSE_MAX_MS) -> None:
        time.sleep(random.uniform(min_ms, max_ms) / 1000.0)
    def _login(self, page) -> None:
        try:
            page.wait_for_selector('form[name="simLoginStep1"]', timeout=LOGIN_NAVIGATE_TIMEOUT_MS)
            self._pause()
            page.fill('form[name="simLoginStep1"] input[name="loginId"]', self._login_id)
            self._pause()
            page.click('form[name="simLoginStep1"] button[type="submit"]')
        except Exception as exc:
-            sp = self._safe_screenshot(page, "login_step1_failed")
+            logger.exception("adapter_unexpected: %s", exc)
-            raise RpaError(f"登录第一步失败：{exc}", screenshot_path=sp) from exc
+            return BatchSubmitResult(
-
+                ok=False,
-        try:
+                batch_id=None,
-            page.wait_for_selector('form[name="simLoginStep2"]', timeout=DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS)
+                submitted_count=0,
-            self._pause()
+                submitted_amount=0.0,
-            page.fill('form[name="simLoginStep2"] input[name="password"]', self._password)
+                error_msg=f"未预期异常：{type(exc).__name__}: {exc}",
-            page.fill('form[name="simLoginStep2"] input[name="captcha"]', DEFAULT_DEMO_CAPTCHA)
+                artifacts={"adapter": self.name},
-            self._pause()
+            )
-            page.click('form[name="simLoginStep2"] button[type="submit"]')
+        finally:
-        except Exception as exc:
+            release_lease(lease_token)
            sp = self._safe_screenshot(page, "login_step2_failed")
            raise RpaError(f"登录第二步失败：{exc}", screenshot_path=sp) from exc
        try:
            page.wait_for_selector('form[name="simBatchForm"]', timeout=LOGIN_NAVIGATE_TIMEOUT_MS)
        except Exception as exc:
            sp = self._safe_screenshot(page, "login_navigate_failed")
            raise RpaError(f"登录后未进入批量提交页：{exc}", screenshot_path=sp) from exc
    def _goto_batch_page(self, page) -> None:
        try:
            page.wait_for_selector('form[name="simBatchForm"]', timeout=DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS)
            self._pause()
        except Exception as exc:
            sp = self._safe_screenshot(page, "goto_batch_failed")
            raise RpaError(f"进入批量提交页失败：{exc}", screenshot_path=sp) from exc
    def _select_target_account(self, page, target: str) -> None:
        sel = page.locator('select[name="fromAccountNo"]')
        sel.wait_for(timeout=DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS)
        n = sel.locator("option").count()
        matched_value: Optional[str] = None
        first_value: Optional[str] = None
        for i in range(n):
            opt = sel.locator("option").nth(i)
            val = opt.get_attribute("value") or ""
            if not val.strip():
                continue
            label_txt = opt.inner_text()
            if first_value is None:
                first_value = val
            if target.strip() and target.strip() in label_txt:
                matched_value = val
                break
        pick = matched_value or first_value
        if not pick:
            raise RpaError("来源账户下拉无可选项")
        if not matched_value and target.strip():
            logger.warning("target '%s' 未匹配选项，回退 value=%s", target, pick)
        sel.select_option(value=pick)
        self._pause()
    def _fill_batch_form(self, page, target: str, items: List[BatchItem]) -> None:
        try:
            page.get_by_role("button", name=re.compile(r"页面填写")).click()
        except Exception as exc:
            sp = self._safe_screenshot(page, "tab_switch_failed")
            raise RpaError(f"切换到页面填写失败：{exc}", screenshot_path=sp) from exc
        try:
            self._select_target_account(page, target)
        except RpaError:
            raise
        except Exception as exc:
            sp = self._safe_screenshot(page, "select_account_failed")
            raise RpaError(f"选择来源账户失败：{exc}", screenshot_path=sp) from exc
        try:
            existing = page.locator("tr[data-row-index]").count()
            need_more = max(0, len(items) - existing)
            add_btn = page.get_by_role("button", name=re.compile(r"新增一行"))
            for _ in range(need_more):
                self._pause(400, 900)
                add_btn.click()
        except Exception as exc:
            sp = self._safe_screenshot(page, "add_rows_failed")
            raise RpaError(f"新增明细行失败：{exc}", screenshot_path=sp) from exc
        for it in items:
            try:
                row = page.locator(f'tr[data-row-index="{it.row_index}"]')
                row.wait_for(timeout=DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS)
                self._pause(300, 800)
                row.locator('input[name="name"]').fill(it.name)
                row.locator('input[name="account"]').fill(it.account)
                row.locator('input[name="note"]').fill(it.note or "")
                row.locator('input[name="amount"]').fill(f"{it.amount}")
            except Exception as exc:
                sp = self._safe_screenshot(page, f"fill_row_{it.row_index}_failed")
                raise RpaError(f"填第 {it.row_index} 行失败：{exc}", screenshot_path=sp) from exc
        try:
            page.fill('input[name="purpose"]', "仿真批量提交示例")
        except Exception as exc:
            logger.warning("填写用途失败（非致命）：%s", exc)
    def _submit_and_get_batch_id(self, page) -> str:
        try:
            self._pause(800, 1500)
            page.locator('form[name="simBatchForm"] button[type="submit"]').click()
        except Exception as exc:
            sp = self._safe_screenshot(page, "click_submit_failed")
            raise RpaError(f"点击提交失败：{exc}", screenshot_path=sp) from exc
        dlg_sel = 'div[role="dialog"][aria-modal="true"]'
        try:
            page.wait_for_selector(dlg_sel, timeout=DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS)
        except Exception as exc:
            sp = self._safe_screenshot(page, "pin_dialog_not_open")
            raise RpaError(f"PIN 弹窗未出现：{exc}", screenshot_path=sp) from exc
        try:
            pin_input = page.locator(f'{dlg_sel} input[type="password"][inputmode="numeric"]')
            self._pause(500, 1200)
            pin_input.fill(self._token_pin)
        except Exception as exc:
            sp = self._safe_screenshot(page, "fill_pin_failed")
            raise RpaError(f"填写 PIN 失败：{exc}", screenshot_path=sp) from exc
        try:
            page.locator(dlg_sel).get_by_role("button", name=re.compile(r"确认提交")).click()
        except Exception as exc:
            sp = self._safe_screenshot(page, "click_confirm_failed")
            raise RpaError(f"确认提交失败：{exc}", screenshot_path=sp) from exc
        try:
            page.wait_for_selector('[data-testid="batch-id"]', timeout=SUBMIT_NAVIGATE_TIMEOUT_MS)
        except Exception as exc:
            sp = self._safe_screenshot(page, "success_area_not_visible")
            raise RpaError(f"提交后未出现成功区域：{exc}", screenshot_path=sp) from exc
        batch_id = page.locator('[data-testid="batch-id"]').get_attribute("data-batch-id") or ""
        if not batch_id:
            batch_id = page.locator('[data-testid="batch-id"]').inner_text().strip()
        url = page.url
        if not batch_id and "#/batch/" in url:
            batch_id = url.split("#/batch/", 1)[1].split("?")[0].split("#")[0].strip("/")
        if not batch_id:
            sp = self._safe_screenshot(page, "batch_id_empty")
            raise RpaError(f"无法解析 batch_id，url={url}", screenshot_path=sp)
        return batch_id
    def _safe_screenshot(self, page, tag: str) -> Optional[str]:
        if not self.artifacts_dir:
            return None
        try:
            os.makedirs(self.artifacts_dir, exist_ok=True)
            path = os.path.join(self.artifacts_dir, f"{tag}_{int(time.time())}.png")
            page.screenshot(path=path, full_page=True)
            logger.info("screenshot_saved path=%s", path)
            return path
        except Exception as exc:
            logger.warning("screenshot_failed tag=%s err=%s", tag, exc)
            return None
--- a/examples/simulator_browser_rpa/scripts/service/browser_session.py
+++ b/examples/simulator_browser_rpa/scripts/service/browser_session.py
@@ -1,16 +1,14 @@
-"""浏览器会话启动（系统 Chrome/Edge；URL 仅通过 page.goto 打开）。"""
+"""浏览器会话启动（系统 Chrome/Edge + async Playwright persistent context）。"""
 from __future__ import annotations
 import logging
 import os
-from contextlib import contextmanager
+from typing import Any, List, Optional, Tuple
 from typing import Any, Generator, Iterator, List, Optional, Tuple
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 DEFAULT_PAGE_TIMEOUT_MS = 15_000
 GOTO_TIMEOUT_MS = 60_000
 CHROME_LAUNCH_ARGS: List[str] = [
    "--start-maximized",
@@ -33,11 +31,11 @@ def _headless_from_env() -> bool:
    return v in ("1", "true", "yes", "on")
-def _find_chrome_executable() -> str | None:
+def find_chrome_executable() -> str | None:
    try:
-        from jiangchang_skill_core.runtime_env import find_chrome_executable
+        from jiangchang_skill_core.runtime_env import find_chrome_executable as _find
-        chrome = find_chrome_executable()
+        chrome = _find()
        if chrome and os.path.isfile(chrome):
            return chrome
    except ImportError:
@@ -59,80 +57,70 @@ def _clear_node_options() -> None:
    os.environ.pop("NODE_OPTIONS", None)
-@contextmanager
+async def start_browser_session(
-def browser_session(
+    profile_dir: str,
    start_url: str,
    *,
    profile_dir: Optional[str] = None,
    headless: Optional[bool] = None,
-) -> Generator[Any, None, None]:
+) -> Tuple[Any, Any, Any]:
    """
-    同步 Playwright 浏览器会话。
+    启动持久化 Chrome profile，返回 (playwright, context, page)。
-    - Playwright Python 包由宿主共享 runtime 提供；技能侧不要 playwright install。
+    URL 不在此文件打开；由 simulator_playwright.py 负责 page.goto。
    - launch args 仅放 Chrome 参数，不含 URL。
    - 流程：launch → new_page → goto(start_url)
    """
-    from playwright.sync_api import sync_playwright
+    from playwright.async_api import async_playwright
    _clear_node_options()
    hl = headless if headless is not None else _headless_from_env()
-    chrome = _find_chrome_executable()
+    chrome = find_chrome_executable()
    if not chrome:
        raise RuntimeError(
-            "未检测到 Chrome 或 Edge 浏览器，请安装系统浏览器后重试。"
+            "ERROR:MISSING_BROWSER 未检测到 Chrome 或 Edge 浏览器，请先安装系统浏览器后重试。"
        )
    args = chrome_launch_args()
    logger.info(
-        "browser_launch chrome=%s profile_dir=%s start_url=%s args=%s headless=%s",
+        "browser_launch chrome=%s profile_dir=%s args=%s headless=%s",
        chrome,
-        profile_dir or "",
+        profile_dir,
        start_url,
        args,
        hl,
    )
-    browser_holder = None
+    pw = await async_playwright().start()
    context = None
-    with sync_playwright() as pw:
+    try:
-        try:
+        context = await pw.chromium.launch_persistent_context(
-            if profile_dir:
+            user_data_dir=profile_dir,
-                context = pw.chromium.launch_persistent_context(
+            headless=hl,
-                    user_data_dir=profile_dir,
+            executable_path=chrome,
-                    headless=hl,
+            locale="zh-CN",
-                    executable_path=chrome,
+            no_viewport=True,
-                    locale="zh-CN",
+            args=args,
-                    no_viewport=True,
+            ignore_default_args=["--enable-automation"],
-                    args=args,
+        )
-                    ignore_default_args=["--enable-automation"],
+        await context.add_init_script(STEALTH_INIT_SCRIPT)
                )
            else:
                browser_holder = pw.chromium.launch(
                    headless=hl,
                    executable_path=chrome,
                    args=args,
                    ignore_default_args=["--enable-automation"],
                )
                context = browser_holder.new_context(no_viewport=True, locale="zh-CN")
-            context.add_init_script(STEALTH_INIT_SCRIPT)
+        page = context.pages[0] if context.pages else await context.new_page()
-            page = context.new_page()
+        page.set_default_timeout(DEFAULT_PAGE_TIMEOUT_MS)
-            page.set_default_timeout(DEFAULT_PAGE_TIMEOUT_MS)
+        return pw, context, page
-            page.goto(start_url, wait_until="domcontentloaded", timeout=GOTO_TIMEOUT_MS)
+    except Exception:
-            yield page
+        if context is not None:
        finally:
            try:
-                if context is not None:
+                await context.close()
-                    context.close()
+            except Exception:
-            except Exception as exc:
+                pass
-                logger.warning("browser_context_close_failed: %s", exc)
+        await pw.stop()
-            if browser_holder is not None:
+        raise
                try:
                    browser_holder.close()
                except Exception as exc:
                    logger.warning("browser_close_failed: %s", exc)
-def find_chrome_executable() -> str | None:
+async def close_browser_session(playwright: Any, context: Any) -> None:
-    return _find_chrome_executable()
+    try:
        if context is not None:
            await context.close()
    except Exception:
        pass
    try:
        if playwright is not None:
            await playwright.stop()
    except Exception:
        pass
--- a/examples/simulator_browser_rpa/scripts/service/simulator_playwright.py
+++ b/examples/simulator_browser_rpa/scripts/service/simulator_playwright.py
@@ -0,0 +1,400 @@
 """仿真批量提交 RPA 主流程（async Playwright）。"""
 from __future__ import annotations
 import asyncio
 import logging
 import os
 import random
 import re
 import time
 from dataclasses import dataclass
 from typing import Any, List, Optional
 from jiangchang_skill_core import config
 from service.adapter.base import BatchItem, BatchSubmitResult
 from service.browser_session import (
    close_browser_session,
    find_chrome_executable,
    start_browser_session,
 )
 from util.constants import (
    DEFAULT_DEMO_CAPTCHA,
    DEFAULT_DEMO_LOGIN_ID,
    DEFAULT_DEMO_PASSWORD,
    DEFAULT_DEMO_TOKEN_PIN,
    DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS,
    ENV_SIMULATOR_PASSWORD,
    ENV_SIMULATOR_TOKEN_PIN,
    LOGIN_NAVIGATE_TIMEOUT_MS,
    SUBMIT_NAVIGATE_TIMEOUT_MS,
    portal_login_wait_sec,
 )
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 GOTO_TIMEOUT_MS = 60_000
 _PAUSE_MIN_MS = 500
 _PAUSE_MAX_MS = 2000
 class RpaError(Exception):
    def __init__(self, message: str, screenshot_path: Optional[str] = None):
        super().__init__(message)
        self.screenshot_path = screenshot_path
@dataclass
 class _Credentials:
    login_id: str
    password: str
    token_pin: str
 def _resolve_credentials(account: dict[str, Any]) -> _Credentials:
    login_id = str(
        account.get("login_id") or account.get("username") or DEFAULT_DEMO_LOGIN_ID
    ).strip()
    password = str(
        account.get("password")
        or os.getenv(ENV_SIMULATOR_PASSWORD)
        or config.get(ENV_SIMULATOR_PASSWORD)
        or DEFAULT_DEMO_PASSWORD
    ).strip()
    token_pin = str(
        account.get("token_pin")
        or account.get("pin")
        or os.getenv(ENV_SIMULATOR_TOKEN_PIN)
        or config.get(ENV_SIMULATOR_TOKEN_PIN)
        or DEFAULT_DEMO_TOKEN_PIN
    ).strip()
    return _Credentials(login_id=login_id, password=password, token_pin=token_pin)
 def _headless() -> bool:
    return config.get_bool("OPENCLAW_BROWSER_HEADLESS", default=False)
 async def _pause(min_ms: int = _PAUSE_MIN_MS, max_ms: int = _PAUSE_MAX_MS) -> None:
    await asyncio.sleep(random.uniform(min_ms, max_ms) / 1000.0)
 async def _visible(locator) -> bool:
    try:
        return await locator.count() > 0 and await locator.is_visible(timeout=500)
    except Exception:
        return False
 async def _wait_portal_gate(page, wait_sec: int) -> None:
    portal_user = page.locator("#portal-user")
    try:
        if not await _visible(portal_user):
            return
    except Exception:
        return
    print(f"[门户] 检测到平台门户登录门闩，请手工完成门户登录，最多等待 {wait_sec} 秒...")
    deadline = time.monotonic() + wait_sec
    while time.monotonic() < deadline:
        try:
            portal_section = page.locator("#portal-section")
            login_step1 = page.locator('form[name="simLoginStep1"]')
            if not await _visible(portal_section) or await _visible(login_step1):
                print("[门户] 门户门闩已通过，进入业务系统登录")
                return
        except Exception:
            pass
        await asyncio.sleep(2.0)
    raise RpaError("ERROR:LOGIN_TIMEOUT 门户登录超时，请重新运行并及时完成门户登录。")
 async def _login(page, creds: _Credentials, artifacts_dir: str | None) -> None:
    try:
        await page.wait_for_selector(
            'form[name="simLoginStep1"]', timeout=LOGIN_NAVIGATE_TIMEOUT_MS
        )
        await _pause()
        await page.fill('form[name="simLoginStep1"] input[name="loginId"]', creds.login_id)
        await _pause()
        await page.click('form[name="simLoginStep1"] button[type="submit"]')
    except Exception as exc:
        sp = await _safe_screenshot(page, artifacts_dir, "login_step1_failed")
        raise RpaError(f"登录第一步失败：{exc}", screenshot_path=sp) from exc
    try:
        await page.wait_for_selector('form[name="simLoginStep2"]', timeout=DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS)
        await _pause()
        await page.fill('form[name="simLoginStep2"] input[name="password"]', creds.password)
        await page.fill('form[name="simLoginStep2"] input[name="captcha"]', DEFAULT_DEMO_CAPTCHA)
        await _pause()
        await page.click('form[name="simLoginStep2"] button[type="submit"]')
    except Exception as exc:
        sp = await _safe_screenshot(page, artifacts_dir, "login_step2_failed")
        raise RpaError(f"登录第二步失败：{exc}", screenshot_path=sp) from exc
    try:
        await page.wait_for_selector('form[name="simBatchForm"]', timeout=LOGIN_NAVIGATE_TIMEOUT_MS)
    except Exception as exc:
        sp = await _safe_screenshot(page, artifacts_dir, "login_navigate_failed")
        raise RpaError(f"登录后未进入批量提交页：{exc}", screenshot_path=sp) from exc
 async def _goto_batch_page(page, artifacts_dir: str | None) -> None:
    try:
        await page.wait_for_selector('form[name="simBatchForm"]', timeout=DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS)
        await _pause()
    except Exception as exc:
        sp = await _safe_screenshot(page, artifacts_dir, "goto_batch_failed")
        raise RpaError(f"进入批量提交页失败：{exc}", screenshot_path=sp) from exc
 async def _select_target_account(page, target: str) -> None:
    sel = page.locator('select[name="fromAccountNo"]')
    await sel.wait_for(timeout=DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS)
    n = await sel.locator("option").count()
    matched_value: Optional[str] = None
    first_value: Optional[str] = None
    for i in range(n):
        opt = sel.locator("option").nth(i)
        val = (await opt.get_attribute("value")) or ""
        if not val.strip():
            continue
        label_txt = await opt.inner_text()
        if first_value is None:
            first_value = val
        if target.strip() and target.strip() in label_txt:
            matched_value = val
            break
    pick = matched_value or first_value
    if not pick:
        raise RpaError("来源账户下拉无可选项")
    if not matched_value and target.strip():
        logger.warning("target '%s' 未匹配选项，回退 value=%s", target, pick)
    await sel.select_option(value=pick)
    await _pause()
 async def _fill_batch_form(
    page, target: str, items: List[BatchItem], artifacts_dir: str | None
 ) -> None:
    try:
        await page.get_by_role("button", name=re.compile(r"页面填写")).click()
    except Exception as exc:
        sp = await _safe_screenshot(page, artifacts_dir, "tab_switch_failed")
        raise RpaError(f"切换到页面填写失败：{exc}", screenshot_path=sp) from exc
    try:
        await _select_target_account(page, target)
    except RpaError:
        raise
    except Exception as exc:
        sp = await _safe_screenshot(page, artifacts_dir, "select_account_failed")
        raise RpaError(f"选择来源账户失败：{exc}", screenshot_path=sp) from exc
    try:
        existing = await page.locator("tr[data-row-index]").count()
        need_more = max(0, len(items) - existing)
        add_btn = page.get_by_role("button", name=re.compile(r"新增一行"))
        for _ in range(need_more):
            await _pause(400, 900)
            await add_btn.click()
    except Exception as exc:
        sp = await _safe_screenshot(page, artifacts_dir, "add_rows_failed")
        raise RpaError(f"新增明细行失败：{exc}", screenshot_path=sp) from exc
    for it in items:
        try:
            row = page.locator(f'tr[data-row-index="{it.row_index}"]')
            await row.wait_for(timeout=DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS)
            await _pause(300, 800)
            await row.locator('input[name="name"]').fill(it.name)
            await row.locator('input[name="account"]').fill(it.account)
            await row.locator('input[name="note"]').fill(it.note or "")
            await row.locator('input[name="amount"]').fill(f"{it.amount}")
        except Exception as exc:
            sp = await _safe_screenshot(page, artifacts_dir, f"fill_row_{it.row_index}_failed")
            raise RpaError(f"填第 {it.row_index} 行失败：{exc}", screenshot_path=sp) from exc
    try:
        await page.fill('input[name="purpose"]', "仿真批量提交示例")
    except Exception as exc:
        logger.warning("填写用途失败（非致命）：%s", exc)
 async def _submit_and_get_batch_id(page, token_pin: str, artifacts_dir: str | None) -> str:
    try:
        await _pause(800, 1500)
        await page.locator('form[name="simBatchForm"] button[type="submit"]').click()
    except Exception as exc:
        sp = await _safe_screenshot(page, artifacts_dir, "click_submit_failed")
        raise RpaError(f"点击提交失败：{exc}", screenshot_path=sp) from exc
    dlg_sel = 'div[role="dialog"][aria-modal="true"]'
    try:
        await page.wait_for_selector(dlg_sel, timeout=DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS)
    except Exception as exc:
        sp = await _safe_screenshot(page, artifacts_dir, "pin_dialog_not_open")
        raise RpaError(f"PIN 弹窗未出现：{exc}", screenshot_path=sp) from exc
    try:
        pin_input = page.locator(f'{dlg_sel} input[type="password"][inputmode="numeric"]')
        await _pause(500, 1200)
        await pin_input.fill(token_pin)
    except Exception as exc:
        sp = await _safe_screenshot(page, artifacts_dir, "fill_pin_failed")
        raise RpaError(f"填写 PIN 失败：{exc}", screenshot_path=sp) from exc
    try:
        await page.locator(dlg_sel).get_by_role("button", name=re.compile(r"确认提交")).click()
    except Exception as exc:
        sp = await _safe_screenshot(page, artifacts_dir, "click_confirm_failed")
        raise RpaError(f"确认提交失败：{exc}", screenshot_path=sp) from exc
    try:
        await page.wait_for_selector('[data-testid="batch-id"]', timeout=SUBMIT_NAVIGATE_TIMEOUT_MS)
    except Exception as exc:
        sp = await _safe_screenshot(page, artifacts_dir, "success_area_not_visible")
        raise RpaError(f"提交后未出现成功区域：{exc}", screenshot_path=sp) from exc
    batch_id = await page.locator('[data-testid="batch-id"]').get_attribute("data-batch-id") or ""
    if not batch_id:
        batch_id = (await page.locator('[data-testid="batch-id"]').inner_text()).strip()
    url = page.url
    if not batch_id and "#/batch/" in url:
        batch_id = url.split("#/batch/", 1)[1].split("?")[0].split("#")[0].strip("/")
    if not batch_id:
        sp = await _safe_screenshot(page, artifacts_dir, "batch_id_empty")
        raise RpaError(f"无法解析 batch_id，url={url}", screenshot_path=sp)
    return batch_id
 async def _safe_screenshot(page, artifacts_dir: str | None, tag: str) -> Optional[str]:
    if not artifacts_dir:
        return None
    try:
        os.makedirs(artifacts_dir, exist_ok=True)
        path = os.path.join(artifacts_dir, f"{tag}_{int(time.time())}.png")
        await page.screenshot(path=path, full_page=True)
        logger.info("screenshot_saved path=%s", path)
        return path
    except Exception as exc:
        logger.warning("screenshot_failed tag=%s err=%s", tag, exc)
        return None
 async def submit_batch_rpa(
    account: dict[str, Any],
    *,
    target: str,
    items: list[BatchItem],
    base_url: str,
    artifacts_dir: str | None,
    video_session: Any = None,
    headless: bool | None = None,
 ) -> BatchSubmitResult:
    del video_session  # 示例占位；真实 skill 可接入 RpaVideoSession
    profile_dir = str(account.get("profile_dir") or "").strip()
    if not profile_dir:
        return BatchSubmitResult(
            ok=False,
            batch_id=None,
            submitted_count=0,
            submitted_amount=0.0,
            error_msg="账号缺少 profile_dir",
            artifacts={"adapter": "simulator_rpa"},
        )
    if not items:
        return BatchSubmitResult(
            ok=False,
            batch_id=None,
            submitted_count=0,
            submitted_amount=0.0,
            error_msg="items 为空",
            artifacts={"adapter": "simulator_rpa"},
        )
    if not find_chrome_executable():
        return BatchSubmitResult(
            ok=False,
            batch_id=None,
            submitted_count=0,
            submitted_amount=0.0,
            error_msg="未检测到 Chrome 或 Edge 浏览器，请安装系统浏览器后重试。",
            artifacts={"adapter": "simulator_rpa"},
        )
    creds = _resolve_credentials(account)
    portal_wait = portal_login_wait_sec()
    hl = headless if headless is not None else _headless()
    pw = None
    context = None
    page = None
    try:
        pw, context, page = await start_browser_session(profile_dir, headless=hl)
        logger.info("rpa_goto url=%s", base_url)
        await page.goto(base_url, wait_until="domcontentloaded", timeout=GOTO_TIMEOUT_MS)
        await _wait_portal_gate(page, portal_wait)
        logger.info("rpa_login_start")
        await _login(page, creds, artifacts_dir)
        logger.info("rpa_login_done")
        await _goto_batch_page(page, artifacts_dir)
        logger.info("rpa_batch_page_ready")
        await _fill_batch_form(page, target, items, artifacts_dir)
        logger.info("rpa_batch_form_filled rows=%s", len(items))
        batch_id = await _submit_and_get_batch_id(page, creds.token_pin, artifacts_dir)
        logger.info("rpa_submit_success batch_id=%s", batch_id)
        total = sum(it.amount for it in items)
        return BatchSubmitResult(
            ok=True,
            batch_id=batch_id,
            submitted_count=len(items),
            submitted_amount=total,
            error_msg=None,
            artifacts={"adapter": "simulator_rpa"},
        )
    except RpaError as exc:
        logger.error("rpa_failed: %s", exc)
        arts = {"adapter": "simulator_rpa"}
        if exc.screenshot_path:
            arts["screenshot"] = exc.screenshot_path
        elif page is not None:
            sp = await _safe_screenshot(page, artifacts_dir, "rpa_error")
            if sp:
                arts["screenshot"] = sp
        return BatchSubmitResult(
            ok=False,
            batch_id=None,
            submitted_count=0,
            submitted_amount=0.0,
            error_msg=str(exc),
            artifacts=arts,
        )
    except Exception as exc:
        logger.exception("rpa_unexpected: %s", exc)
        arts = {"adapter": "simulator_rpa"}
        if page is not None:
            sp = await _safe_screenshot(page, artifacts_dir, "unexpected_error")
            if sp:
                arts["screenshot"] = sp
        return BatchSubmitResult(
            ok=False,
            batch_id=None,
            submitted_count=0,
            submitted_amount=0.0,
            error_msg=f"未预期异常：{type(exc).__name__}: {exc}",
            artifacts=arts,
        )
    finally:
        await close_browser_session(pw, context)
--- a/examples/simulator_browser_rpa/scripts/service/task_service.py
+++ b/examples/simulator_browser_rpa/scripts/service/task_service.py
@@ -7,8 +7,7 @@ import tempfile
 import uuid
 from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional
-from service.account_client import pick_simulator_account
+from service.adapter import BatchItem, select_adapter
 from service.adapter import BatchItem, SimulatorBrowserRpaAdapter, select_adapter
 from util.logging import get_logger
 logger = get_logger(__name__)
@@ -42,7 +41,7 @@ def _validate_items(items: List[Dict[str, Any]]) -> tuple[List[BatchItem], Optio
    return parsed, None
-def run_batch_submit(
+async def run_batch_submit(
    target: str,
    items: List[Dict[str, Any]],
    *,
@@ -53,6 +52,7 @@ def run_batch_submit(
    最小编排示例。
    真实 skill 中还应：写 task_logs、entitlement、RpaVideoSession 等。
    账号 pick / lease 在 adapter 内完成，编排层不直接碰 account-manager。
    """
    del force  # 示例占位；真实 skill 可用于跳过确认
@@ -70,19 +70,15 @@ def run_batch_submit(
        uuid.uuid4().hex[:8],
    )
    os.makedirs(art_dir, exist_ok=True)
-    logger.info("batch_submit_start target=%s item_count=%s artifacts_dir=%s", target_key, len(batch_items), art_dir)
+    logger.info(
        "batch_submit_start target=%s item_count=%s artifacts_dir=%s",
        target_key,
        len(batch_items),
        art_dir,
    )
    adapter = select_adapter(artifacts_dir=art_dir)
-    if isinstance(adapter, SimulatorBrowserRpaAdapter):
+    result = await adapter.submit_batch(target_key, batch_items)
        account = pick_simulator_account()
        adapter.set_credentials(
            account.login_id,
            account.password,
            account.token_pin,
            account.profile_dir,
        )
    result = adapter.submit_batch(target_key, batch_items)
    summary: Dict[str, Any] = {
        "success": result.ok,
        "target": target_key,
--- a/examples/simulator_browser_rpa/scripts/util/constants.py
+++ b/examples/simulator_browser_rpa/scripts/util/constants.py
@@ -5,12 +5,19 @@ from __future__ import annotations
 import os
 from pathlib import Path
 from jiangchang_skill_core import config
 SKILL_SLUG = "example-simulator-browser-rpa"
 LOG_LOGGER_NAME = "openclaw.skill.example_simulator_browser_rpa"
 TARGET_PLATFORM = "sim_batch"
 LEASE_HOLDER = "example-simulator-browser-rpa"
 LEASE_TTL_SEC = "1800"
 DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS = 15_000
 LOGIN_NAVIGATE_TIMEOUT_MS = 30_000
 SUBMIT_NAVIGATE_TIMEOUT_MS = 60_000
 DEFAULT_PORTAL_LOGIN_WAIT_SEC = 120
 DEFAULT_DEMO_LOGIN_ID = "demo001"
 DEFAULT_DEMO_PASSWORD = "demo-password"
@@ -18,15 +25,26 @@ DEFAULT_DEMO_CAPTCHA = "0000"
 DEFAULT_DEMO_TOKEN_PIN = "123456"
 ENV_SIMULATOR_BASE_URL = "SIMULATOR_BASE_URL"
 ENV_SIMULATOR_LOGIN_ID = "SIMULATOR_LOGIN_ID"
 ENV_SIMULATOR_PASSWORD = "SIMULATOR_PASSWORD"
 ENV_SIMULATOR_TOKEN_PIN = "SIMULATOR_TOKEN_PIN"
-ENV_SIMULATOR_PROFILE_DIR = "SIMULATOR_PROFILE_DIR"
+ENV_PORTAL_LOGIN_WAIT_SEC = "PORTAL_LOGIN_WAIT_SEC"
 _EXAMPLE_ROOT = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[2]
 DEFAULT_DEMO_APP_PATH = _EXAMPLE_ROOT / "sandbox" / "demo_app.html"
 def portal_login_wait_sec() -> int:
    raw = (
        os.getenv(ENV_PORTAL_LOGIN_WAIT_SEC)
        or config.get(ENV_PORTAL_LOGIN_WAIT_SEC)
        or str(DEFAULT_PORTAL_LOGIN_WAIT_SEC)
    )
    try:
        return max(1, int(str(raw).strip()))
    except (TypeError, ValueError):
        return DEFAULT_PORTAL_LOGIN_WAIT_SEC
 def resolve_simulator_base_url() -> str:
    env = (os.getenv(ENV_SIMULATOR_BASE_URL) or "").strip()
    if env:
--- a/examples/simulator_browser_rpa/scripts/util/logging.py
+++ b/examples/simulator_browser_rpa/scripts/util/logging.py
@@ -3,6 +3,8 @@
 from __future__ import annotations
 import logging
 import re
 from typing import Any
 from util.constants import LOG_LOGGER_NAME
@@ -13,3 +15,24 @@ def get_logger(name: str | None = None) -> logging.Logger:
 def configure_logging(level: int = logging.INFO) -> None:
    logging.basicConfig(level=level, format="%(levelname)s %(name)s %(message)s")
 def mask_text(value: str, *, keep_start: int = 2, keep_end: int = 2) -> str:
    s = (value or "").strip()
    if len(s) >= 11 and s.isdigit():
        return s[:3] + "****" + s[-4:]
    if len(s) > keep_start + keep_end:
        return s[:keep_start] + "****" + s[-keep_end:]
    return "****"
 def safe_log_value(value: Any) -> str:
    if value is None:
        return ""
    text = str(value)
    if re.fullmatch(r"\d{7,}", text):
        return mask_text(text)
    if "@" in text and len(text) > 6:
        local, _, domain = text.partition("@")
        return f"{mask_text(local, keep_start=1, keep_end=1)}@{domain}"
    return text
--- a/examples/simulator_browser_rpa/tests/test_adapter_dispatch.py
+++ b/examples/simulator_browser_rpa/tests/test_adapter_dispatch.py
@@ -42,20 +42,20 @@ class TestAdapterDispatch(unittest.TestCase):
            self.assertIsInstance(select_adapter(), SimulatorBrowserRpaAdapter)
-class TestMockAdapter(unittest.TestCase):
+class TestMockAdapter(unittest.IsolatedAsyncioTestCase):
-    def test_mock_success(self) -> None:
+    async def test_mock_success(self) -> None:
        items = [
            BatchItem(row_index=1, name="Alice", account="1001", amount=10.5),
            BatchItem(row_index=2, name="Bob", account="1002", amount=20.0),
        ]
-        result = MockBatchAdapter().submit_batch("acct-demo-001", items)
+        result = await MockBatchAdapter().submit_batch("acct-demo-001", items)
        self.assertTrue(result.ok)
        self.assertEqual(result.submitted_count, 2)
        self.assertEqual(result.submitted_amount, 30.5)
        self.assertTrue((result.batch_id or "").startswith("MOCK-"))
-    def test_mock_empty_items(self) -> None:
+    async def test_mock_empty_items(self) -> None:
-        result = MockBatchAdapter().submit_batch("acct-demo-001", [])
+        result = await MockBatchAdapter().submit_batch("acct-demo-001", [])
        self.assertFalse(result.ok)
        self.assertEqual(result.error_msg, "items 为空")
--- a/examples/simulator_browser_rpa/tests/test_no_rpa_helpers_import.py
+++ b/examples/simulator_browser_rpa/tests/test_no_rpa_helpers_import.py
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
 """禁止 import account-manager 内部 RPA 辅助模块。"""
 from __future__ import annotations
 import os
 import re
 import unittest
 from pathlib import Path
 FORBIDDEN_PATTERNS = (
    re.compile(r"\brpa_helpers\b"),
    re.compile(r"\binject_account_manager_scripts_path\b"),
    re.compile(r"\bget_account_credential\b"),
 )
 SCRIPTS_ROOT = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[1] / "scripts"
 class TestNoRpaHelpersImport(unittest.TestCase):
    def test_scripts_tree_has_no_forbidden_account_manager_imports(self) -> None:
        violations: list[str] = []
        for root, _dirs, files in os.walk(SCRIPTS_ROOT):
            for name in files:
                if not name.endswith(".py"):
                    continue
                path = Path(root) / name
                text = path.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
                for pattern in FORBIDDEN_PATTERNS:
                    if pattern.search(text):
                        violations.append(f"{path.relative_to(SCRIPTS_ROOT)}: {pattern.pattern}")
        self.assertEqual(
            violations,
            [],
            msg="Forbidden account-manager internal imports found:\n" + "\n".join(violations),
        )
 if __name__ == "__main__":
    unittest.main()
--- a/examples/simulator_browser_rpa/tests/test_simulator_rpa_unit.py
+++ b/examples/simulator_browser_rpa/tests/test_simulator_rpa_unit.py
@@ -2,31 +2,27 @@
 """SimulatorBrowserRpaAdapter 单元测试（不启动真实浏览器）。"""
 from __future__ import annotations
 import asyncio
 import unittest
-from unittest.mock import MagicMock, patch
+from unittest.mock import AsyncMock, MagicMock, patch
 from service.adapter import BatchItem, SimulatorBrowserRpaAdapter
 from service.browser_session import CHROME_LAUNCH_ARGS
 from service.simulator_playwright import RpaError
-class TestSimulatorRpaUnit(unittest.TestCase):
+class TestSimulatorRpaUnit(unittest.IsolatedAsyncioTestCase):
-    def test_set_credentials_and_empty_profile_dir(self) -> None:
+    async def test_submit_batch_empty_items(self) -> None:
        adapter = SimulatorBrowserRpaAdapter()
-        adapter.set_credentials("demo001", "pwd", "pin", "   ")
+        result = await adapter.submit_batch("acct-demo-001", [])
        self.assertEqual(adapter._login_id, "demo001")
        self.assertIsNone(adapter._profile_dir)
    def test_submit_batch_empty_items(self) -> None:
        adapter = SimulatorBrowserRpaAdapter()
        result = adapter.submit_batch("acct-demo-001", [])
        self.assertFalse(result.ok)
        self.assertIn("items", result.error_msg or "")
    @patch("service.adapter.simulator_rpa.find_chrome_executable", return_value=None)
-    def test_no_chrome_returns_error_without_launch(self, _chrome: MagicMock) -> None:
+    async def test_no_chrome_returns_error_without_launch(self, _chrome: MagicMock) -> None:
        adapter = SimulatorBrowserRpaAdapter()
        items = [BatchItem(row_index=1, name="A", account="1", amount=1.0)]
-        result = adapter.submit_batch("acct-demo-001", items)
+        result = await adapter.submit_batch("acct-demo-001", items)
        self.assertFalse(result.ok)
        msg = result.error_msg or ""
        self.assertTrue("Chrome" in msg or "Edge" in msg or "浏览器" in msg)
@@ -38,38 +34,100 @@ class TestSimulatorRpaUnit(unittest.TestCase):
            self.assertFalse(lowered.startswith("https://"))
            self.assertFalse(lowered.startswith("file://"))
-    @patch("service.adapter.simulator_rpa.browser_session")
+    @patch("service.adapter.simulator_rpa.submit_batch_rpa", new_callable=AsyncMock)
    @patch("service.adapter.simulator_rpa.pick_web_account")
    @patch("service.adapter.simulator_rpa.find_chrome_executable", return_value="C:/Chrome/chrome.exe")
-    def test_start_url_opened_via_goto_not_launch_args(
+    async def test_adapter_delegates_to_playwright_with_account_url(
        self,
        _chrome: MagicMock,
-        mock_session: MagicMock,
+        mock_pick: MagicMock,
        mock_rpa: AsyncMock,
    ) -> None:
-        from service.adapter.simulator_rpa import RpaError
+        from service.adapter.base import BatchSubmitResult
-        adapter = SimulatorBrowserRpaAdapter(base_url="file:///demo/demo_app.html")
+        mock_pick.return_value = {
            "login_id": "demo001",
            "profile_dir": "/tmp/profile",
            "url": "file:///demo/demo_app.html",
            "lease_token": "tok-1",
        }
        mock_rpa.return_value = BatchSubmitResult(
            ok=False,
            batch_id=None,
            submitted_count=0,
            submitted_amount=0.0,
            error_msg="login fail",
            artifacts={"adapter": "simulator_rpa"},
        )
        adapter = SimulatorBrowserRpaAdapter(artifacts_dir="/tmp/art")
        items = [BatchItem(row_index=1, name="A", account="1", amount=1.0)]
-
+        result = await adapter.submit_batch("acct-demo-001", items)
        page = MagicMock()
        mock_cm = MagicMock()
        mock_cm.__enter__.return_value = page
        mock_cm.__exit__.return_value = False
        mock_session.return_value = mock_cm
        with patch.object(adapter, "_login", side_effect=RpaError("login fail")):
            result = adapter.submit_batch("acct-demo-001", items)
        self.assertFalse(result.ok)
-        mock_session.assert_called_once()
+        mock_rpa.assert_awaited_once()
-        called_start_url = mock_session.call_args[0][0]
+        call_kwargs = mock_rpa.call_args.kwargs
-        self.assertEqual(called_start_url, "file:///demo/demo_app.html")
+        self.assertEqual(call_kwargs["base_url"], "file:///demo/demo_app.html")
        for arg in CHROME_LAUNCH_ARGS:
-            self.assertNotIn(arg, called_start_url)
+            self.assertNotIn(arg, call_kwargs["base_url"])
-    def test_safe_screenshot_without_artifacts_dir(self) -> None:
+    @patch("service.simulator_playwright.start_browser_session", new_callable=AsyncMock)
-        adapter = SimulatorBrowserRpaAdapter(artifacts_dir=None)
+    async def test_playwright_opens_url_via_goto_not_launch_args(self, mock_start: AsyncMock) -> None:
-        page = MagicMock()
+        from service.simulator_playwright import submit_batch_rpa
-        self.assertIsNone(adapter._safe_screenshot(page, "tag"))
+
        page = AsyncMock()
        page.goto = AsyncMock()
        mock_start.return_value = (MagicMock(), MagicMock(), page)
        account = {"profile_dir": "/tmp/p", "login_id": "demo001"}
        items = [BatchItem(row_index=1, name="A", account="1", amount=1.0)]
        with patch(
            "service.simulator_playwright._wait_portal_gate",
            new_callable=AsyncMock,
            return_value=None,
        ):
            with patch(
                "service.simulator_playwright._login",
                new_callable=AsyncMock,
                side_effect=RpaError("login fail"),
            ):
                with patch(
                    "service.simulator_playwright.find_chrome_executable",
                    return_value="C:/Chrome/chrome.exe",
                ):
                    with patch(
                        "service.simulator_playwright.close_browser_session",
                        new_callable=AsyncMock,
                    ):
                        result = await submit_batch_rpa(
                            account,
                            target="acct-demo-001",
                            items=items,
                            base_url="file:///demo/demo_app.html",
                            artifacts_dir=None,
                        )
        self.assertFalse(result.ok)
        page.goto.assert_awaited_once()
        goto_url = page.goto.call_args[0][0]
        self.assertEqual(goto_url, "file:///demo/demo_app.html")
        for arg in CHROME_LAUNCH_ARGS:
            self.assertNotIn(arg, goto_url)
    async def test_safe_screenshot_without_artifacts_dir(self) -> None:
        from service.simulator_playwright import _safe_screenshot
        page = AsyncMock()
        self.assertIsNone(await _safe_screenshot(page, None, "tag"))
 class TestSyncHelpers(unittest.TestCase):
    def test_asyncio_run_smoke(self) -> None:
        async def _noop() -> bool:
            return True
        self.assertTrue(asyncio.run(_noop()))
 if __name__ == "__main__":
--- a/examples/simulator_browser_rpa/tests/test_stop_reason.py
+++ b/examples/simulator_browser_rpa/tests/test_stop_reason.py
@@ -3,51 +3,70 @@
 from __future__ import annotations
 import unittest
-from unittest.mock import MagicMock, patch
+from unittest.mock import AsyncMock, MagicMock, patch
 from service.adapter import BatchItem, SimulatorBrowserRpaAdapter
-from service.adapter.simulator_rpa import RpaError
+from service.adapter.base import BatchSubmitResult
-class TestBatchSubmitFailureResult(unittest.TestCase):
+class TestBatchSubmitFailureResult(unittest.IsolatedAsyncioTestCase):
    @patch("service.adapter.simulator_rpa.release_lease")
    @patch("service.adapter.simulator_rpa.submit_batch_rpa", new_callable=AsyncMock)
    @patch("service.adapter.simulator_rpa.pick_web_account")
    @patch("service.adapter.simulator_rpa.find_chrome_executable", return_value="C:/Chrome/chrome.exe")
-    @patch("service.adapter.simulator_rpa.browser_session")
+    async def test_rpa_error_converts_to_failed_result(
-    def test_rpa_error_converts_to_failed_result(self, mock_session: MagicMock, _chrome: MagicMock) -> None:
+        self,
-        page = MagicMock()
+        _chrome: MagicMock,
-        mock_cm = MagicMock()
+        mock_pick: MagicMock,
-        mock_cm.__enter__.return_value = page
+        mock_rpa: AsyncMock,
-        mock_cm.__exit__.return_value = False
+        _release: MagicMock,
-        mock_session.return_value = mock_cm
+    ) -> None:
        mock_pick.return_value = {
            "profile_dir": "/tmp/profile",
            "lease_token": "tok",
        }
        mock_rpa.return_value = BatchSubmitResult(
            ok=False,
            batch_id=None,
            submitted_count=0,
            submitted_amount=0.0,
            error_msg="登录第一步失败：timeout",
            artifacts={"adapter": "simulator_rpa", "screenshot": "/tmp/art/x.png"},
        )
        adapter = SimulatorBrowserRpaAdapter(artifacts_dir="/tmp/art")
        items = [BatchItem(row_index=1, name="A", account="1", amount=1.0)]
-
+        result = await adapter.submit_batch("acct-demo-001", items)
        with patch.object(adapter, "_login", side_effect=RpaError("登录第一步失败：timeout", screenshot_path="/tmp/art/x.png")):
            result = adapter.submit_batch("acct-demo-001", items)
        self.assertFalse(result.ok)
        self.assertIn("登录第一步失败", result.error_msg or "")
-        self.assertEqual(result.artifacts.get("adapter"), "simulator_browser_rpa")
+        self.assertEqual(result.artifacts.get("adapter"), "simulator_rpa")
        self.assertEqual(result.artifacts.get("screenshot"), "/tmp/art/x.png")
    @patch("service.adapter.simulator_rpa.release_lease")
    @patch("service.adapter.simulator_rpa.submit_batch_rpa", new_callable=AsyncMock)
    @patch("service.adapter.simulator_rpa.pick_web_account")
    @patch("service.adapter.simulator_rpa.find_chrome_executable", return_value="C:/Chrome/chrome.exe")
-    @patch("service.adapter.simulator_rpa.browser_session")
+    async def test_unexpected_error_includes_adapter_name(
-    def test_unexpected_error_includes_adapter_name(self, mock_session: MagicMock, _chrome: MagicMock) -> None:
+        self,
-        page = MagicMock()
+        _chrome: MagicMock,
-        mock_cm = MagicMock()
+        mock_pick: MagicMock,
-        mock_cm.__enter__.return_value = page
+        mock_rpa: AsyncMock,
-        mock_cm.__exit__.return_value = False
+        _release: MagicMock,
-        mock_session.return_value = mock_cm
+    ) -> None:
        mock_pick.return_value = {
            "profile_dir": "/tmp/profile",
            "lease_token": "tok",
        }
        mock_rpa.side_effect = RuntimeError("boom")
        adapter = SimulatorBrowserRpaAdapter(artifacts_dir=None)
        items = [BatchItem(row_index=1, name="A", account="1", amount=1.0)]
-
+        result = await adapter.submit_batch("acct-demo-001", items)
        with patch.object(adapter, "_login", side_effect=RuntimeError("boom")):
            result = adapter.submit_batch("acct-demo-001", items)
        self.assertFalse(result.ok)
        self.assertIn("未预期异常", result.error_msg or "")
-        self.assertEqual(result.artifacts.get("adapter"), "simulator_browser_rpa")
+        self.assertEqual(result.artifacts.get("adapter"), "simulator_rpa")
        self.assertNotIn("screenshot", result.artifacts)
--- a/references/SCHEMA.md
+++ b/references/SCHEMA.md
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ metadata:
 - `name`：用户可见的中文业务名称（可含品牌，如 `GEO 文章生成`、`1688 联系人采集`）。
 - `description`：能力说明，不是技能名称。
- `metadata.openclaw.slug`：机器标识，kebab-case 英文；目录名与默认数据库文件名使用 slug。
+- `metadata.openclaw.slug`：机器标识，kebab-case 英文；目录名与默认数据库文件名使用 slug。slug 语义规范见 [`../development/NAMING.md`](../development/NAMING.md)；本文件仅描述数据库与 kebab-case 格式。
 - 复制模板后不得将 `your-skill-slug`、`My Skill` 等占位内容作为正式技能发布名称。
 ## 数据库路径与命名
--- a/scripts/db/display_metadata_validator.py
+++ b/scripts/db/display_metadata_validator.py
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ from db.display_metadata import (
 )
 from db.timestamp_columns import has_updated_at_trigger
 from util.constants import SKILL_SLUG
 from util.slug_naming import LEGACY_EXEMPT_SLUGS, validate_slug_semantics
 _TEMPLATE_PLACEHOLDER_SLUGS = frozenset({"your-skill-slug", "your_skill_slug"})
 _ENGLISH_PLACEHOLDER_NAME_PATTERNS = (
@@ -127,6 +128,14 @@ def validate_skill_frontmatter(skill_root: str, *, allow_template_placeholders:
            f"SKILL.md slug ({slug!r}) 与 util.constants.SKILL_SLUG ({constants_slug!r}) 不一致"
        )
    if slug and slug not in LEGACY_EXEMPT_SLUGS and _KEBAB_SLUG.fullmatch(slug):
        naming_errors, naming_warnings = validate_slug_semantics(
            slug,
            strict=not allow_template_placeholders,
        )
        report.errors.extend(naming_errors)
        report.warnings.extend(naming_warnings)
    return report
--- a/scripts/util/constants.py
+++ b/scripts/util/constants.py
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 """技能标识、版本与平台公共库约束（复制后请修改 slug/version/logger）。"""
 SKILL_SLUG = "your-skill-slug"
-SKILL_VERSION = "1.0.14"
+SKILL_VERSION = "1.0.32"
 LOG_LOGGER_NAME = "openclaw.skill.your_skill_slug"
 PLATFORM_KIT_MIN_VERSION = "1.0.17"
--- a/scripts/util/slug_naming.py
+++ b/scripts/util/slug_naming.py
@@ -0,0 +1,227 @@
 """技能 slug 语义校验（verb-noun-platform 规范，见 development/NAMING.md）。"""
 from __future__ import annotations
 import os
 import re
 _KEBAB_SLUG = re.compile(r"^[a-z0-9]+(?:-[a-z0-9]+)*$")
 _MAX_SLUG_LENGTH = 48
 _MIN_SEGMENTS = 3
 _MAX_SEGMENTS = 5
 _MAX_NOUN_SEGMENTS = 3
 _SKILL_ROOT = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))))
 _NAMING_DIR = os.path.join(_SKILL_ROOT, "assets", "naming")
 _BUILTIN_VERBS = frozenset(
    {
        "scrape",
        "receive",
        "download",
        "export",
        "add",
        "fill",
        "enter",
        "bind",
        "withdraw",
        "reconcile",
        "verify",
        "submit",
        "query",
        "process",
        "reply",
        "generate",
        "draft",
        "review",
        "confirm",
        "track",
        "upload",
        "match",
        "triage",
        "ship",
        "reprice",
    }
 )
 _BUILTIN_PLATFORMS = frozenset(
    {
        "amazon",
        "shopee",
        "xinghang",
        "alibaba",
        "kingdee",
        "icbc",
        "pingpong",
        "worldfirst",
        "paypal",
        "lianlian",
        "single-window",
        "export-rebate",
        "etax",
    }
 )
 _BUILTIN_SCOPES = frozenset({"all", "batch", "multi", "default"})
 LEGACY_EXEMPT_SLUGS: frozenset[str] = frozenset(
    {
        "account-manager",
        "skill-template",
        "your-skill-slug",
        "your_skill_slug",
    }
 )
 def load_wordlist(filename: str) -> frozenset[str]:
    """从 assets/naming/{filename} 加载词表；文件不存在时 fallback 内置集合。"""
    fallbacks = {
        "verbs.txt": _BUILTIN_VERBS,
        "platforms.txt": _BUILTIN_PLATFORMS,
        "scopes.txt": _BUILTIN_SCOPES,
    }
    fallback = fallbacks.get(filename, frozenset())
    path = os.path.join(_NAMING_DIR, filename)
    if not os.path.isfile(path):
        return fallback
    words: set[str] = set()
    with open(path, encoding="utf-8") as f:
        for line in f:
            word = line.strip()
            if word and not word.startswith("#"):
                words.add(word)
    return frozenset(words) if words else fallback
 def parse_slug_segments(slug: str) -> list[str]:
    """按 '-' 分割；非法字符由上层 kebab 校验处理。"""
    slug = slug.strip()
    if not slug:
        return []
    return slug.split("-")
 def _match_platform_suffix(
    segments: list[str],
    platforms: frozenset[str],
 ) -> tuple[str, int] | None:
    """返回 (platform_name, platform_part_count) 或 None。"""
    for platform in sorted(platforms, key=lambda item: (-item.count("-"), item)):
        parts = platform.split("-")
        part_count = len(parts)
        if len(segments) < part_count + 2:
            continue
        if segments[-part_count:] == parts:
            return platform, part_count
    return None
 def classify_slug_form(segments: list[str], *, slug: str = "") -> str:
    """
    返回: 'legacy_exempt' | 'standard' | 'scope' | 'invalid'
    - legacy_exempt: slug in LEGACY_EXEMPT_SLUGS
    - standard: 末段匹配 platforms, 首段 in verbs, 3<=len<=5
    - scope: 末段 in scopes, 首段 in verbs, 3<=len<=5
    - invalid: 其他
    """
    if slug in LEGACY_EXEMPT_SLUGS:
        return "legacy_exempt"
    if not segments or not (_MIN_SEGMENTS <= len(segments) <= _MAX_SEGMENTS):
        return "invalid"
    verbs = load_wordlist("verbs.txt")
    platforms = load_wordlist("platforms.txt")
    scopes = load_wordlist("scopes.txt")
    if segments[0] not in verbs:
        return "invalid"
    if segments[-1] in scopes:
        return "scope"
    if _match_platform_suffix(segments, platforms) is not None:
        return "standard"
    return "invalid"
 def validate_slug_semantics(
    slug: str,
    *,
    strict: bool = True,
 ) -> tuple[list[str], list[str]]:
    """返回 (errors, warnings)。"""
    slug = slug.strip()
    if slug in LEGACY_EXEMPT_SLUGS:
        return [], []
    errors: list[str] = []
    warnings: list[str] = []
    if not _KEBAB_SLUG.fullmatch(slug):
        msg = f"slug 必须为 kebab-case（小写字母、数字、连字符）：{slug!r}"
        (errors if strict else warnings).append(msg)
        return errors, warnings
    if len(slug) > _MAX_SLUG_LENGTH:
        msg = f"slug 长度不得超过 {_MAX_SLUG_LENGTH} 字符（当前 {len(slug)}）：{slug!r}"
        (errors if strict else warnings).append(msg)
    segments = parse_slug_segments(slug)
    segment_count = len(segments)
    if segment_count < _MIN_SEGMENTS:
        msg = (
            f"slug 段数应为 {_MIN_SEGMENTS}～{_MAX_SEGMENTS}（verb-noun-platform），"
            f"当前为 {segment_count} 段：{slug!r}；新技能禁止 2 段无平台形态（如 reconcile-finance）"
        )
        (errors if strict else warnings).append(msg)
        return errors, warnings
    if segment_count > _MAX_SEGMENTS:
        msg = f"slug 段数不得超过 {_MAX_SEGMENTS}（当前 {segment_count}）：{slug!r}"
        (errors if strict else warnings).append(msg)
    verbs = load_wordlist("verbs.txt")
    platforms = load_wordlist("platforms.txt")
    scopes = load_wordlist("scopes.txt")
    if segments[0] in platforms and segments[0] not in verbs:
        msg = f"平台名不应放在 slug 最前：{slug!r}（应为 verb-noun-platform）"
        (errors if strict else warnings).append(msg)
    if segments[0] not in verbs:
        msg = f"slug 首段应为动词白名单中的词：{segments[0]!r}（slug={slug!r}）"
        (errors if strict else warnings).append(msg)
    form = classify_slug_form(segments, slug=slug)
    if form == "scope":
        if segments[-1] not in scopes:
            msg = f"slug 末段应为 scope 白名单中的词：{segments[-1]!r}（slug={slug!r}）"
            (errors if strict else warnings).append(msg)
        noun_count = segment_count - 2
    elif form == "standard":
        platform_match = _match_platform_suffix(segments, platforms)
        if platform_match is None:
            msg = f"slug 末段应匹配平台白名单：{slug!r}"
            (errors if strict else warnings).append(msg)
            noun_count = 0
        else:
            _platform_name, platform_part_count = platform_match
            noun_count = segment_count - 1 - platform_part_count
    else:
        if segment_count >= _MIN_SEGMENTS:
            if segments[-1] not in scopes:
                platform_match = _match_platform_suffix(segments, platforms)
                if platform_match is None:
                    msg = f"slug 末段应匹配平台或 scope 白名单：{slug!r}"
                    (errors if strict else warnings).append(msg)
        noun_count = 0
    if noun_count > _MAX_NOUN_SEGMENTS:
        warnings.append(
            f"slug 中间名词段建议不超过 {_MAX_NOUN_SEGMENTS} 个词（当前 {noun_count}）：{slug!r}"
        )
    return errors, warnings
--- a/tests/test_display_metadata.py
+++ b/tests/test_display_metadata.py
@@ -324,7 +324,7 @@ name: My Skill
 description: demo
 metadata:
  openclaw:
-    slug: demo-skill
+    slug: query-demo-info
 ---
 """
            with open(os.path.join(tmp, "SKILL.md"), "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
--- a/tests/test_docs_standards.py
+++ b/tests/test_docs_standards.py
@@ -141,6 +141,15 @@ class TestDocsStandards(unittest.TestCase):
            msg="SKILL.md must state README.md is user-facing documentation",
        )
    def test_naming_md_exists_and_covers_standards(self) -> None:
        text = self._read("development/NAMING.md")
        self.assertIn("verb-noun-platform", text)
        self.assertIn("48", text)
        self.assertTrue("LEGACY" in text or "历史" in text)
        self.assertTrue("verbs.txt" in text or "动词白名单" in text)
        self.assertTrue("platforms.txt" in text or "平台白名单" in text)
        self.assertTrue("仅适用于新创建" in text or "新技能" in text)
    def test_release_workflow_uses_main_channel(self) -> None:
        text = self._read(".github/workflows/release_skill.yaml")
        uses_line = _extract_workflow_uses_line(text)
@@ -165,6 +174,84 @@ class TestDocsStandards(unittest.TestCase):
        self.assertIn("RpaVideoSession", text)
        self.assertIn("1.0.17", text)
    def test_rpa_md_forbids_rpa_helpers_import(self) -> None:
        text = self._read("development/RPA.md")
        self.assertIn("rpa_helpers", text)
        self.assertTrue(
            "不要 import" in text or "不要" in text and "import" in text,
            msg="RPA.md must document forbidding rpa_helpers import",
        )
    def test_rpa_md_covers_simulator_playwright_layering(self) -> None:
        text = self._read("development/RPA.md")
        self.assertTrue(
            "simulator_playwright" in text
            or ("薄 adapter" in text and "playwright.py" in text),
            msg="RPA.md must describe thin adapter + *_playwright.py layering",
        )
    def test_rpa_md_covers_industry_simulator_portal(self) -> None:
        text = self._read("development/RPA.md")
        self.assertTrue(
            any(marker in text for marker in ("jc2009", "行业仿真", "门户")),
            msg="RPA.md must mention jc2009 / industry simulator / portal gate",
        )
    def test_simulator_example_readme_covers_async_and_account_manager(self) -> None:
        text = self._read("examples/simulator_browser_rpa/README.md")
        self.assertIn("async", text.lower())
        self.assertTrue(
            "account-manager" in text.lower() or "pick-web" in text or "pick_web_account" in text,
            msg="simulator_browser_rpa README must mention async and account-manager",
        )
    def test_development_md_documents_scaffold_and_git_cleanup(self) -> None:
        text = self._read("development/DEVELOPMENT.md")
        self.assertTrue(
            "scaffold_skill" in text or "scaffold_skill.ps1" in text,
            msg="DEVELOPMENT.md must document scaffold_skill",
        )
        self.assertTrue(
            ("Remove-Item" in text and ".git" in text)
            or ("删除" in text and ".git" in text),
            msg="DEVELOPMENT.md must document deleting .git",
        )
    def test_naming_md_copy_flow_documents_scaffold_or_git_cleanup(self) -> None:
        text = self._read("development/NAMING.md")
        self.assertTrue(
            "scaffold" in text.lower() or ("清理" in text and ".git" in text),
            msg="NAMING.md §9 must mention scaffold or Git cleanup",
        )
    def test_scaffold_ps1_exists(self) -> None:
        path = os.path.join(get_skill_root(), "tools", "scaffold_skill.ps1")
        self.assertTrue(os.path.isfile(path), msg="tools/scaffold_skill.ps1 must exist")
    def test_guarded_docs_do_not_reference_amazon_implementation(self) -> None:
        forbidden = (
            "download-settlement-report-amazon",
            "amazon_sim",
            "#amz-email",
        )
        guarded_docs = (
            "development/RPA.md",
            "development/ADAPTER.md",
            "development/DEVELOPMENT.md",
            "development/CONFIG.md",
            "development/TESTING.md",
            "examples/README.md",
            "examples/simulator_browser_rpa/README.md",
        )
        for rel in guarded_docs:
            text = self._read(rel)
            for fragment in forbidden:
                self.assertNotIn(
                    fragment,
                    text,
                    msg=f"{rel} must not reference Amazon implementation {fragment!r}",
                )
    def test_adapter_md_covers_four_tiers_and_config_get(self) -> None:
        text = self._read("development/ADAPTER.md")
        for marker in (
--- a/tests/test_no_rpa_helpers_import.py
+++ b/tests/test_no_rpa_helpers_import.py
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
 """禁止在模板主骨架 scripts/ 中 import account-manager 内部 RPA 辅助模块。"""
 from __future__ import annotations
 import os
 import re
 import unittest
 from _support import get_skill_root
 FORBIDDEN_PATTERNS = (
    re.compile(r"\brpa_helpers\b"),
    re.compile(r"\binject_account_manager_scripts_path\b"),
    re.compile(r"\bget_account_credential\b"),
 )
 class TestNoRpaHelpersImport(unittest.TestCase):
    def test_scripts_tree_has_no_forbidden_account_manager_imports(self) -> None:
        scripts_dir = os.path.join(get_skill_root(), "scripts")
        violations: list[str] = []
        for root, _dirs, files in os.walk(scripts_dir):
            for name in files:
                if not name.endswith(".py"):
                    continue
                rel = os.path.relpath(os.path.join(root, name), scripts_dir)
                text = open(os.path.join(root, name), encoding="utf-8").read()
                for pattern in FORBIDDEN_PATTERNS:
                    if pattern.search(text):
                        violations.append(f"{rel}: {pattern.pattern}")
        self.assertEqual(
            violations,
            [],
            msg="Forbidden account-manager internal imports in scripts/:\n" + "\n".join(violations),
        )
 if __name__ == "__main__":
    unittest.main()
--- a/tests/test_scaffold_guard.py
+++ b/tests/test_scaffold_guard.py
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
 """skill-template 脚手架与 Git 防串库守护。"""
 from __future__ import annotations
 import os
 import unittest
 from _support import get_skill_root
 TEMPLATE_MARKER = ".openclaw-skill-template"
 TEMPLATE_SLUG = "your-skill-slug"
 def _read_skill_slug() -> str:
    constants_path = os.path.join(get_skill_root(), "scripts", "util", "constants.py")
    with open(constants_path, encoding="utf-8") as f:
        for line in f:
            if line.strip().startswith("SKILL_SLUG"):
                _, _, value = line.partition("=")
                return value.strip().strip('"').strip("'")
    return ""
 class TestScaffoldGuard(unittest.TestCase):
    def test_template_repo_has_marker(self) -> None:
        slug = _read_skill_slug()
        if slug != TEMPLATE_SLUG:
            self.skipTest(f"当前 SKILL_SLUG={slug!r}，非模板占位，跳过 template marker 断言")
        marker = os.path.join(get_skill_root(), TEMPLATE_MARKER)
        self.assertTrue(
            os.path.isfile(marker),
            msg=f"skill-template 源仓库根目录必须存在 {TEMPLATE_MARKER}",
        )
    def test_business_skill_must_not_keep_template_marker(self) -> None:
        slug = _read_skill_slug()
        if slug == TEMPLATE_SLUG:
            self.skipTest("当前仍为模板占位 slug，由 test_template_repo_has_marker 守护")
        marker = os.path.join(get_skill_root(), TEMPLATE_MARKER)
        self.assertFalse(
            os.path.isfile(marker),
            msg=(
                "业务技能不得保留 .openclaw-skill-template；"
                "请使用 tools/scaffold_skill 或删除标记文件并检查是否误复制了模板 .git"
            ),
        )
    def test_development_md_documents_git_cleanup(self) -> None:
        path = os.path.join(get_skill_root(), "development", "DEVELOPMENT.md")
        with open(path, encoding="utf-8") as f:
            text = f.read()
        self.assertIn(".git", text)
        self.assertTrue(
            "scaffold_skill" in text or "scaffold" in text.lower(),
            msg="DEVELOPMENT.md must document scaffold_skill",
        )
        self.assertTrue(
            "remote" in text.lower() or "git remote" in text.lower(),
            msg="DEVELOPMENT.md must mention git remote self-check",
        )
 if __name__ == "__main__":
    unittest.main()
--- a/tests/test_slug_naming.py
+++ b/tests/test_slug_naming.py
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
 """slug 语义校验（verb-noun-platform）。"""
 from __future__ import annotations
 import unittest
 from util.slug_naming import (
    LEGACY_EXEMPT_SLUGS,
    classify_slug_form,
    parse_slug_segments,
    validate_slug_semantics,
 )
 class TestSlugNaming(unittest.TestCase):
    def test_parse_slug_segments(self) -> None:
        self.assertEqual(parse_slug_segments("download-settlement-report-amazon"), [
            "download",
            "settlement",
            "report",
            "amazon",
        ])
    def test_classify_standard(self) -> None:
        segments = parse_slug_segments("download-settlement-report-amazon")
        self.assertEqual(classify_slug_form(segments, slug="download-settlement-report-amazon"), "standard")
    def test_classify_scope(self) -> None:
        segments = parse_slug_segments("generate-article-all")
        self.assertEqual(classify_slug_form(segments, slug="generate-article-all"), "scope")
    def test_classify_legacy_exempt(self) -> None:
        segments = parse_slug_segments("your-skill-slug")
        self.assertEqual(classify_slug_form(segments, slug="your-skill-slug"), "legacy_exempt")
    def test_valid_hyphenated_platform_slug(self) -> None:
        slug = "fill-export-declaration-single-window"
        segments = parse_slug_segments(slug)
        self.assertEqual(classify_slug_form(segments, slug=slug), "standard")
        errors, warnings = validate_slug_semantics(slug)
        self.assertEqual(errors, [], msg=f"errors={errors!r} warnings={warnings!r}")
    def test_valid_standard_slugs(self) -> None:
        for slug in (
            "download-settlement-report-amazon",
            "add-product-shopee",
            "generate-article-all",
            "your-skill-slug",
            "account-manager",
        ):
            with self.subTest(slug=slug):
                errors, warnings = validate_slug_semantics(slug)
                self.assertEqual(errors, [], msg=f"errors={errors!r} warnings={warnings!r}")
    def test_invalid_slugs(self) -> None:
        cases = (
            "amazon-download-settlement-report",
            "enter-cross-border-sales-receipt-voucher-kingdee",
            "reconcile-finance",
            "download-settlement-report-unknownplat",
            "foobar-settlement-report-amazon",
        )
        for slug in cases:
            with self.subTest(slug=slug):
                errors, _warnings = validate_slug_semantics(slug)
                self.assertTrue(errors, msg=f"expected errors for {slug!r}")
    def test_length_boundary_48_passes(self) -> None:
        slug = "query-aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa-amazon"
        self.assertEqual(len(slug), 48)
        errors, _warnings = validate_slug_semantics(slug)
        self.assertEqual(errors, [])
    def test_length_boundary_49_fails(self) -> None:
        slug = "query-aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa-amazon"
        self.assertEqual(len(slug), 49)
        errors, _warnings = validate_slug_semantics(slug)
        self.assertTrue(errors)
        self.assertTrue(any("48" in err for err in errors))
    def test_legacy_exempt_set(self) -> None:
        self.assertIn("your-skill-slug", LEGACY_EXEMPT_SLUGS)
        self.assertIn("account-manager", LEGACY_EXEMPT_SLUGS)
 if __name__ == "__main__":
    unittest.main()
--- a/tools/README.md
+++ b/tools/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
 # skill-template 工具
 ## 推荐：脚手架创建新技能
 **不要**用资源管理器整文件夹复制 `skill-template`（会带走隐藏 `.git`，导致 push 串库）。
 Windows 首选：
 ```powershell
 cd D:\OpenClaw\client-commons\skill-template
 .\tools\scaffold_skill.ps1 -Slug my-new-skill -Destination D:\OpenClaw\client-gdcm\my-new-skill
 ```
 跨平台（Python 3.10+）：
 ```bash
 python tools/scaffold_skill.py --slug my-new-skill --destination /path/to/my-new-skill
 ```
 脚本行为：
 - 复制模板到 `-Destination`（目录末段须与 `-Slug` 一致）
 - **排除**：`.git`、`.pytest_cache`、`__pycache__`、`.env`、`.env.local`、`*.pyc`
 - 删除目标中的 `.openclaw-skill-template` 标记
 - **不**自动 `git init`；打印后续 Git 与测试命令
 目标目录若已存在且非空，需加 `-Force` / `--force`（且目标**不得**含 `.git`）。
 ## 手工复制后的补救
 若已整目录复制，必须先清理再初始化：
 ```powershell
 cd <新技能目录>
 Remove-Item -Recurse -Force .git
 Remove-Item -Recurse -Force .pytest_cache -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
 Remove-Item -Force .openclaw-skill-template -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
 git init
 git remote add origin <新技能仓库 URL>
 git remote -v
 ```
 确认 `origin` **不是** skill-template 的远端 URL。
 ## 模板标记
 源仓库根目录有 `.openclaw-skill-template`（仅 template 保留）。业务技能不得保留该文件；`tests/test_scaffold_guard.py` 会守护。
--- a/tools/scaffold_skill.ps1
+++ b/tools/scaffold_skill.ps1
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
 #Requires -Version 5.1
 <#
 .SYNOPSIS
  Scaffold a new skill directory from skill-template (excludes .git).
 .EXAMPLE
  .\tools\scaffold_skill.ps1 -Slug my-new-skill -Destination D:\OpenClaw\client-gdcm\my-new-skill
 #>
 [CmdletBinding()]
 param(
    [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
    [string]$Slug,
    [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
    [string]$Destination,
    [switch]$Force
 )
 $ErrorActionPreference = "Stop"
 function Test-KebabSlug([string]$Value) {
    return $Value -match '^[a-z0-9]+(-[a-z0-9]+)*$'
 }
 function Write-ScaffoldNextSteps([string]$TargetPath) {
    Write-Host ""
    Write-Host "=== 脚手架复制完成 ===" -ForegroundColor Green
    Write-Host ("目标目录: " + $TargetPath)
    Write-Host ""
    Write-Host "请在本机继续执行（未自动 git init，避免误操作）：" -ForegroundColor Yellow
    Write-Host ('  cd "' + $TargetPath + '"')
    Write-Host "  Remove-Item -Recurse -Force .git -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue"
    Write-Host "  git init"
    Write-Host "  git remote add origin <你的新技能仓库 URL>"
    Write-Host "  git remote -v"
    Write-Host "  python tests/run_tests.py -v"
    Write-Host ""
 }
 $TemplateRoot = (Resolve-Path (Join-Path $PSScriptRoot "..")).Path
 $TargetPath = $Destination
 if (-not (Test-KebabSlug $Slug)) {
    throw "Slug must be kebab-case. Got: $Slug"
 }
 $leaf = Split-Path -Leaf ($TargetPath.TrimEnd('\', '/'))
 if ($leaf -ne $Slug) {
    throw "Destination leaf '$leaf' must match -Slug '$Slug'."
 }
 $parent = Split-Path -Parent $TargetPath
 if (-not $parent -or -not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $parent)) {
    throw "Parent directory does not exist: $parent"
 }
 $gitPath = Join-Path $TargetPath ".git"
 if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $gitPath) {
    throw "Target already has .git at $gitPath . Remove it first or use an empty destination."
 }
 $targetExists = Test-Path -LiteralPath $TargetPath
 if ($targetExists) {
    $entries = @(Get-ChildItem -LiteralPath $TargetPath -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)
    if ($entries.Count -gt 0 -and -not $Force) {
        throw "Target exists and is not empty: $TargetPath . Use -Force or pick an empty directory."
    }
 }
 $excludeDirs = @(".git", ".pytest_cache", "__pycache__")
 $excludeFiles = @(".env", ".env.local")
 function Copy-TemplateTree {
    param(
        [string]$Source,
        [string]$Dest
    )
    if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $Dest)) {
        New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $Dest -Force | Out-Null
    }
    Get-ChildItem -LiteralPath $Source -Force | ForEach-Object {
        $name = $_.Name
        if ($excludeDirs -contains $name) { return }
        if ($excludeFiles -contains $name) { return }
        if ($name -like "*.pyc") { return }
        $srcPath = $_.FullName
        $dstPath = Join-Path $Dest $name
        if ($_.PSIsContainer) {
            Copy-TemplateTree -Source $srcPath -Dest $dstPath
        }
        else {
            Copy-Item -LiteralPath $srcPath -Destination $dstPath -Force
        }
    }
 }
 Write-Host "Copy template: $TemplateRoot -> $TargetPath" -ForegroundColor Cyan
 Copy-TemplateTree -Source $TemplateRoot -Dest $TargetPath
 $marker = Join-Path $TargetPath ".openclaw-skill-template"
 if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $marker) {
    Remove-Item -LiteralPath $marker -Force
 }
 Write-ScaffoldNextSteps -TargetPath (Resolve-Path -LiteralPath $TargetPath).Path
--- a/tools/scaffold_skill.py
+++ b/tools/scaffold_skill.py
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env python3
 """跨平台 skill-template 脚手架（与 scaffold_skill.ps1 行为一致）。"""
 from __future__ import annotations
 import argparse
 import re
 import shutil
 import sys
 from pathlib import Path
 EXCLUDE_DIR_NAMES = {".git", ".pytest_cache", "__pycache__"}
 EXCLUDE_FILE_NAMES = {".env", ".env.local"}
 KEBAB_SLUG = re.compile(r"^[a-z0-9]+(-[a-z0-9]+)*$")
 def _ignore_copy(_dir: str, names: list[str]) -> set[str]:
    ignored: set[str] = set()
    for name in names:
        if name in EXCLUDE_DIR_NAMES or name in EXCLUDE_FILE_NAMES:
            ignored.add(name)
        elif name.endswith(".pyc"):
            ignored.add(name)
    return ignored
 def _print_next_steps(target: Path) -> None:
    print()
    print("=== 脚手架复制完成 ===")
    print(f"目标目录: {target}")
    print()
    print("请在本机继续执行（未自动 git init，避免误操作）：")
    print(f'  cd "{target}"')
    print("  Remove-Item -Recurse -Force .git -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue   # 若曾手工复制漏删")
    print("  git init")
    print("  git remote add origin <你的新技能仓库 URL>")
    print("  git remote -v    # 确认 remote 不是 skill-template")
    print("  python tests/run_tests.py -v")
    print()
 def main(argv: list[str] | None = None) -> int:
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="从 skill-template 脚手架复制新技能目录")
    parser.add_argument("--slug", required=True, help="kebab-case slug，须与目标目录名一致")
    parser.add_argument("--destination", required=True, help="新技能完整目标路径")
    parser.add_argument("--force", action="store_true", help="目标非空时允许覆盖（目标不得含 .git）")
    args = parser.parse_args(argv)
    slug = args.slug.strip()
    if not KEBAB_SLUG.match(slug):
        print(f"ERROR: Slug 必须是 kebab-case，当前: {slug}", file=sys.stderr)
        return 1
    target = Path(args.destination).resolve()
    if target.name != slug:
        print(
            f"ERROR: 目标目录末段 '{target.name}' 与 slug '{slug}' 不一致。",
            file=sys.stderr,
        )
        return 1
    parent = target.parent
    if not parent.is_dir():
        print(f"ERROR: 父目录不存在: {parent}", file=sys.stderr)
        return 1
    if (target / ".git").exists():
        print(
            f"ERROR: 目标已存在 .git，请先删除: {target / '.git'}",
            file=sys.stderr,
        )
        return 1
    template_root = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent
    if target.exists():
        entries = list(target.iterdir())
        if entries and not args.force:
            print(
                f"ERROR: 目标目录已存在且非空: {target}\n请加 --force 或换空目录。",
                file=sys.stderr,
            )
            return 1
    target.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
    print(f"复制模板: {template_root} -> {target}")
    for item in template_root.iterdir():
        name = item.name
        if name in EXCLUDE_DIR_NAMES or name in EXCLUDE_FILE_NAMES:
            continue
        if name.endswith(".pyc"):
            continue
        dest = target / name
        if item.is_dir():
            shutil.copytree(item, dest, ignore=_ignore_copy, dirs_exist_ok=True)
        else:
            shutil.copy2(item, dest)
    marker = target / ".openclaw-skill-template"
    if marker.is_file():
        marker.unlink()
    _print_next_steps(target)
    return 0
 if __name__ == "__main__":
    raise SystemExit(main())
Author	SHA1	Message	Date
chendelian	48a86e56f1	chore: auto release commit (2026-07-03 18:50:07) All checks were successful 技能自动化发布 / release (push) Successful in 6s Details	2026-07-03 18:50:08 +08:00
chendelian	7136689efe	feat: 固化 verb-noun-platform slug 命名规范与语义校验 All checks were successful 技能自动化发布 / release (push) Successful in 6s Details	2026-07-03 10:24:05 +08:00